首页|面向6G的智能反射面辅助电磁隐身:最新进展与未来展望

面向6G的智能反射面辅助电磁隐身:最新进展与未来展望

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无线技术的蓬勃发展推动了现代战争的高度信息化,开启了电子对抗的新篇章.随着先进雷达技术的不断革新,导弹、飞机等武器装备的生存能力面临前所未有的挑战.电磁隐身技术的发展和应用能够有效提高武器的生存能力,成为国防技术发展的重要方向.然而,传统电磁隐身技术往往受实际条件的限制,无法满足现代化战争对隐身作战的需求.为了应对这一挑战,提出智能反射面(intelligent reflecting surface,IRS)辅助电磁隐身技术,利用智能反射面抑制或重定向反射信号,实现自适应的透明式或欺骗式电磁隐身.为了充分挖掘智能反射面在电磁隐身领域中的广阔应用前景,讨论了智能反射面辅助电磁隐身系统的基本原理、系统模型、设计挑战和潜在的研究方向,旨在为未来电磁隐身技术的发展提供方向性的指导.
Intelligent reflecting surface-enabled electromagnetic stealth for 6G:recent advances and future prospects
The rapid development of wireless technology has driven a high level of informatization in modern war-fare,opening a new era in electronic countermeasures(ECM).With the continuous innovation of advanced radar tech-nology,the survival capability of weapons and equipment such as missiles and aircraft is facing unprecedented chal-lenges.The development and application of electromagnetic stealth technology can effectively enhance the survivabil-ity of modern weapons,which becomes a crucial direction for military technology development.However,traditional electromagnetic stealth technologies are often constrained by practical conditions and fail to meet the stealth require-ments of military operations.To address this issue,intelligent reflecting surface(IRS)-enabled electromagnetic stealth technology was proposed.This technology utilized IRS to suppress or redirect reflected signals,thus achieving adap-tive transparent or deceptive electromagnetic stealth.To fully explore the great potential of IRS in the field of electro-magnetic stealth,the basic principles,system models,design challenges,and open issues of IRS-enabled electromag-netic stealth were discussed,aiming to provide directional guidance for the future development of electromagnetic stealth technology.

electromagnetic stealth technologyIRSelectronic countermeasureadaptive signal processing

马甜甜、郑倍雄、熊雪、张瑞

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华南理工大学微电子学院,广东 广州 511442

华南理工大学未来技术学院,广东 广州 511442

香港中文大学(深圳)理工学院,广东 深圳 518172

电磁隐身技术 智能反射面 电子对抗 自适应信号处理

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目广东省基础与应用基础研究重大项目广东省基础与应用基础研究基金资助项目深圳市高等院校稳定支持计划深圳大数据院基金资助项目中央高校优秀青年团队项目

62201214623310222023B03030000012023A151501175320220817144726001J001202300062023ZYGXZR106

2024

10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024188

电信科学
中国通信学会　人民邮电出版社

电信科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：0.902
ISSN：1000-0801
年,卷(期)：2024.40(7)
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