Technical evolution and development trend of quantum computing cloud platform
Currently,quantum computing cloud platforms provide a convenient,on-demand mechanism for accessing quantum computing services,effectively utilizing classical networks to deliver these capabilities.A thorough analysis of the architecture,service models,and global development trends of quantum computing cloud platforms were con-ducted,identifying several critical challenges:insufficient real-time user experience,the adverse effects of noise and errors on algorithm performance,a lack of standardization in quantum programming,and limitations in resource shar-ing and collaboration among platforms.To address these challenges,a clear trajectory for the ongoing optimization of quantum computing cloud platforms was delineated.The strategic recommendations aimed at enhancing user experi-ence,accelerating the research and development of NISQ algorithms,improving compatibility across programming frameworks,and fostering collaborative efforts between platforms were proposed.These recommendations are de-signed to provide substantial support for the further evolution of quantum computing cloud platforms,unlocking their inherent advantages and facilitating their widespread application and continuous innovation across diverse sectors.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
