电信科学2024,Vol.40Issue(12) :1-14.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024246

面向蜂窝车联网的直连通信技术增强及标准化演进

Sidelink communication technology enhancement and standardization evolution for C-V2X

赵锐 温小然 郑石磊 周晓星 习一凡 刘艳强 胡金玲
电信科学2024,Vol.40Issue(12) :1-14.DOI:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2024246

面向蜂窝车联网的直连通信技术增强及标准化演进

Sidelink communication technology enhancement and standardization evolution for C-V2X

赵锐 1温小然 1郑石磊 1周晓星 1习一凡 1刘艳强 1胡金玲1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中信科智联科技有限公司,北京 100029;移动通信及车联网国家工程研究中心,北京 100191
  • 折叠

摘要

随着智能交通系统的快速发展,面向蜂窝车联网(cellular vehicle-to-everything,C-V2X)的直连通信技术已成为实现车辆间、车辆与基础设施间以及车辆与行人间通信的关键.第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Gen-eration Partnership Project,3GPP)目前已经完成了对直连通信增强技术的研究,旨在适应车联网服务的多元化需求,并且正在积极推进通信感知一体化(integrated sensing and communication,ISAC)、人工智能/机器学习(artificial intelligence/machine learning,AI/ML)等6G演进技术的研究和标准化工作.首先介绍了蜂窝车联网直连通信技术的发展趋势,进而探讨了3GPP R18直连通信技术的关键演进方向,最后结合3GPP R19中6G前瞻性技术的研究方向,对蜂窝车联网的未来标准发展方向进行展望.

Abstract

With the rapid development of intelligent transportation systems,sidelink communication technology for cellular vehicle-to-everything(C-V2X)has become the key technology to enable vehicle-to-vehicle,vehicle-to-infrastructure,and vehicle-to-pedestrian communications.3rd Generation Partnership Project(3GPP)has finished re-search on sidelink communication technology enhancement,aiming to meet the diverse needs of V2X services,and is actively advancing research and standardization on 6G evolution technologies such as integrated sensing and commu-nication(ISAC),artificial intelligence and machine learning(AI/ML).The development trends of sidelink communi-cation technology in C-V2X were firstly introduced.Then,the key evolution points of 3GPP Release 18 sidelink com-munication technology were discussed.Finally,considering the research on 6G technology in 3GPP Release 19,a per-spective on the standard future development direction of C-V2X was provided.

关键词

蜂窝车联网/非授权频段直连通信/直通链路定位/通信感知一体化/人工智能/机器学习

Key words

C-V2X/sidelink unlicensed/sidelink positioning/ISAC/AI/ML

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出版年

2024
电信科学
中国通信学会 人民邮电出版社

电信科学

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.902
ISSN:1000-0801
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