首页|Green trading and ecological sustainability under macroeconomic policy framework

Green trading and ecological sustainability under macroeconomic policy framework

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When confronted with ecological challenges,trading ecologically friendly products involving renewable technologies,green management practices,and effluent treatment methods could alleviate ecological degradation on a global scale while considering the macroeconomic policy framework.Therefore,this study determines the effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policy instruments in moderating the relation-ship between green trade openness(i.e.,trade in environmentally related products)and ecological sus-tainability.Applying panel quantile regression on data from 20 OECD members from 2003 to 2016,we found that green trade openness supports ecological sustainability through a gains-from-trade approach.Concerning moderation effects,expenditure-driven fiscal expansion reinforces the favorable influence of green trade openness on ecological sustainability across ecologically less/moderately efficient economies,while it does the reverse for ecologically more efficient members.Taxation-driven fiscal contraction pro-motes ecological sustainability amelioration impact of green trade openness for economies with below-average ecological quality and remains neutral for those with average/above-average ecological quality.Besides,interest rate-driven monetary contraction proliferates the ecological sustainability enhancement effect of green openness.We suggest that the fiscal and monetary policies demand unambiguous coordi-nation with the OECD's trade policy structure for optimal environmental outcomes of trading in environ-mental products.These insights would help OECD's green trade policies gain momentum to facilitate the attainment of the Climate Action agenda of the United Nations'Sustainable Development Goals.

Fiscal policyMonetary policyGreen trade opennessEcological sustainabilityOECD

Yue Hu、Binhui Li、Munir Ahmad

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College of Science & Technology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315300,Zhejiang,China

Donghai Academy,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,Zhejiang,China

Research Center for County Industry Digitization,College of Science & Technology,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315300,Zhejiang,China

College of International Economics & Trade,Ningbo University of Finance and Economics,Ningbo 315175,Zhejiang,China

"Belt and Road"Bulk Commodity Research Center,Ningbo University of Finance and Economics,Ningbo 315175,Zhejiang,China

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国家社会科学基金

21BJY226

2024

10.1016/j.gsf.2023.101776

地学前缘(英文版)
中国地质大学（北京） 北京大学

地学前缘(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子：0.576
ISSN：1674-9871
年,卷(期)：2024.15(3)
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