首页|俯冲带Li同位素地球化学:回顾与展望

俯冲带Li同位素地球化学:回顾与展望

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板块俯冲伴随着多种复杂的地质过程,例如流体释放、流体-岩石相互作用、可能的部分熔融、元素迁移及同位素分馏等.在俯冲带壳/幔循环过程中,Li同位素(6Li和7 Li)高达16%的相对质量差异使其成为研究俯冲带各种地质过程的良好示踪剂.总结了近年来有关俯冲带Li同位素的研究进展,并按照相对时间序列系统地介绍了Li同位素在俯冲各个阶段的地球化学行为,包括俯冲初始物质的Li同位素组成特征,俯冲过程中Li随流体释放及与上覆地幔楔相互作用中Li同位素的行为,富Li流体与残余板片Li的去向,最终俯冲相关产物的Li同位素组成特征以及对全球Li循环的地学意义的综合介绍.随着Li同位素测试精度的提高和各种地球化学储库Li同位素数据库的不断完善,Li同位素体系可以为俯冲过程研究提供更多信息,成为一种可靠的示踪剂.
Lithium isotopic geochemistry in subduction zones: Retrospects and prospects
Subduction-zone was composed of many complex processes,including the releasing of fluid,fluid/rock interactions,partial melting,isotopic fractionations,etc.As Li isotopes (6 Li and 7Li) have relative massdifference up to 16%,being the largest among metal elements,they have the advantages to be used to trace various geological processes.Most importantly,during crust/mantle cycling in deep subduction zones,the surface materials and mantle rocks have strong contrast in Li isotopic composition,making Li isotope a potential tracer for subduction related processes from the onset of subduction,to the release of Li from subducted slab and interaction with mantle wedge rocks,and finally the fate of Li in slab-derived fluids and residual slab.Moreover,the Li isotopic composition of subducting output materials can provide information for global Li circulation.With developments in measurement and expansion of Li isotope database,Li isotope will provide more inference for subduction processes and be a more powerful tracer.

subduction zoneLi isotopesubduction processLi as tracer

万红琼、孙贺、刘海洋、肖益林

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中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院中国科学院壳幔物质与环境重点实验室,安徽合肥230026

俯冲带 Li同位素 俯冲过程 Li同位素示踪

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

4127303741172067

2015

地学前缘
中国地质大学(北京) 北京大学

地学前缘

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:2.431
ISSN:1005-2321
年,卷(期):2015.22(5)
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