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两级传播理论下图书馆用户关系管理实践探赜

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在"以用户为中心"的服务理念指引下,图书馆用户关系管理工作成为推动图书馆治理现代化的重要组成部分.文章引入两级传播理论构建图书馆用户关系管理框架,通过挖掘与培养用户中的意见领袖,打造用户深度参与式的图书馆服务发展理念,形成用户自驱动的图书馆服务发展模式,明确图书馆管理与意见领袖、用户之间关系的核心准则.以南开大学图书馆开展的阅读推广服务实践为典型场景,展示框架在图书馆服务中的应用方法,思考两级传播理论为图书馆用户关系管理工作带来的转变,以期为其他图书馆用户关系管理工作的开展提供参考.
Exploring the Practice of Library User Relationship Management Under the Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication
Under the guidance of the user-centered service concept,user relationship management has become an important component in promoting the modernization of library governance.The Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication emphasizes the important role played by Opinion Leaders in the process of mass communication,bringing new perspective to the management of library-user relations in the new era.However,existing research lacks in-depth analysis of the methods for managing the relationship between libraries and Opinion Leaders in information dissemination.This article aims to construct a user relationship management framework based on the Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication and Customer Relationship Management to build an information dissemination model among the library,Opinion Leaders and the users.The framework is divided into the inner layer and the outer layer.The inner layer focuses on building a library service information dissemination model based on the Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication,defining the roles of the libraries,Opinion Leaders and the users in information dissemination process,The outer layer focuses on user relationship management,analyzing the relationship between the library,Opinion Leaders and the users.To verify the feasibility of the framework,this article took the Nankai University Library as an example to demonstrate the practice of the library-user relationship management framework driven by Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication from two perspectives:reading promotion and user relationship management.By demonstrating the feasibility of the Theory of Two-Step Flow of Communication in user relationship management framework,it provided reference for user relationship management for other libraries.It also proposed a reflection on user relationship management in academic libraries,including optimizing the roles of libraries and users in information dissemination,providing guarantee for user services,strengthening user relationship management,implementing the user-centered concept,consolidating long-term mechanisms and building a sustainable development model.There are still certain shortcomings in the acquisition and empirical testing of user data in this article,especially the lack of analysis from the users'perspective including users'willingness and convenience to obtain resources and services.It calls for further research and discussion based on larger sample user behavior data to optimize the theoretical framework proposed in this article.

Theory of Two-Step Flow of CommunicationLibraryReading PromotionUser Rela-tionship Management

宋灵超、樊振佳、李诗苗、石乃月、朱佳寅

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南开大学图书馆,天津,300350

南开大学商学院信息资源管理系,天津,300071

两级传播理论 图书馆 阅读推广 用户关系管理

天津市普通高等学校本科教学改革与质量建设研究计划重点项目南开大学亚洲研究中心资助项目

A231005504AS2207

2024

大学图书馆学报
北京大学,教育部高等学校图书情报工作指导委员会

大学图书馆学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:3.099
ISSN:1002-1027
年,卷(期):2024.42(5)
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