摘要
首先,对我国算力中心发展经历的传统数据中心、定制化数据中心和智算中心 3 个典型阶段进行了分析;随后,研究了智算面临的芯片和网络、算力设施、软件生态、算力调用和算电协同的 5 个挑战;最后,就技术研究、标准制定、系统兼容、算网融合和国际合作等提出了我国智算产业发展的建议.
Abstract
Firstly,this article analyzes the three typical stages of the development of computing power centers in China in recent years,including traditional data centers,customized data centers,and intelligent computing centers.Subsequently,five challenges faced by the development of intelligent computing are studied,including chips and networks,computing facilities,software ecology,computing power utilization,and energy demand.Finally,suggestions are put forward for the development of China's intelligent computing industry,including technical research,standard formulation,system compatibility,computing and network convergence,and international cooperation.