大学物理实验2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :38-43.DOI:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.05.008

温度敏感型黏性水凝胶电极的制备及心电监测实验

Preparation of Temperature-Sensitive Viscous Hydrogel Electrodes and ECG Monitoring Experiment

任传天 赵冉 刘浩楠 汪成 雷鸣 黄凯
大学物理实验2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :38-43.DOI:10.14139/j.cnki.cn22-1228.2024.05.008

温度敏感型黏性水凝胶电极的制备及心电监测实验

Preparation of Temperature-Sensitive Viscous Hydrogel Electrodes and ECG Monitoring Experiment

任传天 1赵冉 2刘浩楠 2汪成 3雷鸣 1黄凯3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 北京邮电大学 集成电路学院,北京 100876
  • 2. 北京邮电大学 电子工程学院,北京 100876
  • 3. 北京邮电大学 理学院,北京 100876
  • 折叠

摘要

智能响应水凝胶由于能够感应并响应环境变化,具有很大的应用前景.但目前许多智能水凝胶由于力学性能弱、导电性差等问题,阻碍了许多应用的可能.实验以 N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAM)和丙烯酰胺(AAM)为单体,纳米银片作为导电填料,合成了具有温度响应性的Ag-P(NIPAM-co-AAm)-NaCl水凝胶.该水凝胶具有 700%以上的极限应变、较高的电导率、可调节的低黏附性,能够减少人体正常生理活动下由于运动伪影产生的噪声,并且可以通过改变N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPAM)和丙烯酰胺(AAM)的占比来调控凝胶的最低临界温度(LCST).实验使用水凝胶组装了电极,该电极在100 Hz下达到了 20 kΩ的低接触阻抗,采集到的心电信号信噪比超过 28 dB,并且能够稳定工作长达24 h.这种高性能水凝胶电极为下一代智能生理信号监测和应用场景提供了更多可能性.

Abstract

Intelligent response hydrogels have significant application prospects due to their ability to sense and respond to environmental changes.However,many smart hydrogels are limited by weak mechanical properties and poor electrical conductivity.In this experiment,a temperature-responsive Ag-P(NIPAM-co-AAm)-NaCl hydrogel was synthesized using N-isopropylacrylamide(NIPAM)and acrylamide(AAm)as monomers,with nano-silver sheets as conductive fillers.This hydrogel demonstrates an ultimate strain exceeding 700%,high electrical conductivity,and tunable low adhesion properties,effectively mitigating noise caused by motion artifacts during normal physiological activities.By adjusting the ratio of N-isopropylacrylamide(NIPAM)and acrylamide(AAM),the hydrogel's lower critical solution temperature(LCST)can be precisely controlled.Experimental results show that electrodes assembled with this hydrogel achieved a low contact impedance of 20 kΩ at 100 Hz,and the signal-to-noise ratio of the recorded electrocardiogram signals exceeded 28 dB,maintaining functionality for up to 24 hours.This high-performance hydrogel electrode offers greater potential for the next generation of intelligent physiological signal monitoring and application scenarios.

关键词

黏性水凝胶/心电电极/心电监测

Key words

viscous hydrogel/ECG electrode/ECG monitoring

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

北京邮电大学青年科技创新人才支持计划项目(2023ZCJH03)

北京邮电大学教学改革项目(2022CXCYB0310)

北京邮电大学教学改革项目(2024Y010)

出版年

2024
大学物理实验
吉林化工学院

大学物理实验

影响因子:0.764
ISSN:1007-2934
段落导航相关论文