首页|大型薄壁TC4异形环件轧制成形缺陷分析与优化

大型薄壁TC4异形环件轧制成形缺陷分析与优化

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探明大型薄壁TC4 异形环件环轧过程的材料流动规律及缺陷形成原因,是实现其成形一体化的关键基础.采用模拟与正交试验相结合的方法,研究不同尺寸的坯料、主辊转速及芯辊进给速度对型腔填充的影响.结果表明:以未填充即缺陷面积为优化目标时,极差结果表明内外径斜度对缺陷面积的影响最大,其次影响因素为外径槽深角与主辊转速,芯辊进给速度对缺陷面积的影响最小.经模拟得出最小缺陷面积为 28 mm2,通过对优选工艺参数进行实际生产试验,实际异形环轧成形结果与模拟结果误差控制在 10%,优选的工艺参数有效减小了缺陷面积,研究可为大型薄壁TC4 异形环件成形优化提供依据.
Analysis on and Optimization of Defects during Rolling and Forming of Large Thin-walled TC4 Special-shaped Rings
Exploring the material flow laws and the causes of defects in the ring rolling process of large thin-walled TC4 special shaped ring parts is the key foundation for realizing their formation integration.A combination of simulation and orthogonal test is used to study the effects of different sizes of blanks,main roll rotating speed and core roll feeding speed on cavity filling.The results show that when the unfilled defect area is the optimization target,the range results show that the inner and outer diameter slopes have the greatest influence on the defect area,followed by the outer diameter groove depth angle and the main roll rotating speed,and the core roll feeding speed has the least influence on the defect area.After simulation,the minimum defect area is 28 mm2,through the preferred process parameters for the actual production test,the actual special-shaped ring rolling and forming results and the simulation results of the error is controlled within 10%,the preferred process parameters effectively make the defect area reduced.The study can provide a basis for the optimization of the formation of large thin-walled TC4 special-shaped ring parts.

large thin-wallTC4 special-shaped ringfinite element simulationorthogonal testoptimization

叶黑、官胜利、魏科、袁士翀、罗鸿飞

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南昌航空大学 材料科学与工程学院,江西 南昌 330063

四川德兰航宇科技发展有限责任公司,四川 德阳 618000

大型薄壁 TC4异形环件 有限元模拟 正交试验 优化

2024

大型铸锻件
中国重型机械大型铸锻件行业协会 中国第二重型机械集团公司大型特锻件研究所

大型铸锻件

影响因子:0.098
ISSN:1004-5635
年,卷(期):2024.(6)