电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :196-203.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.1.196

基于调节函数的含光伏电源配电网电压越限识别研究

Research on Voltage Over-limit Identification in Distribution Network with Photovoltaic Power Supply Based on Regulation Function

戚振彪 齐慧
电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(1) :196-203.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.1.196

基于调节函数的含光伏电源配电网电压越限识别研究

Research on Voltage Over-limit Identification in Distribution Network with Photovoltaic Power Supply Based on Regulation Function

戚振彪 1齐慧2
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作者信息

  • 1. 国网安徽省电力有限公司,合肥 230022
  • 2. 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮北供电公司,淮北 230000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对现有方法未能明确电压越限的全部有效供电路径,导致配电网电压越限抑制识别时存在实时性较差、抑制效果不明显的问题,因此,研究基于调节函数的含光伏电源配电网电压越限识别,以提升含光伏电源配电网电压越限识别的实时性及有效性.首先利用光伏电源物理机理构建光伏电源外特性模型,基于该模型在Matlab/Simulink软件中搭建光伏电源仿真模型;依据含光伏电源配电网功率关系计算接入光伏前与接入光伏后并网点电压的变化量,并对电压越限机理进行分析,从而进行含光伏电源配电网等值电路设计;明确电压越限的全部有效供电路径,利用调节函数从大至小排序建立含光伏电源配电网电压越限调节策略候选集,并在调节策略候选集内选取候选策略以实现电压越限识别.实例分析结果表明,采用该方法可在较少的迭代次数以及执行时间内有效将存在越限的含光伏电源配电网电压调节至正常状态,实用性高.

Abstract

In view of the fact that the existing methods cannot identify all the effective power supply paths for volt-age over-limit,which leads to problems of poor real-time performance and unobvious suppression effect in the voltage over-limit identification in distribution network,the voltage over-limit identification in distribution network with photo-voltaic(PV)power supply is studied based on a regulation function,so as to improve the corresponding real-time perfor-mance and effectiveness.First,an external characteristic model of PV power supply is constructed by using its physical mechanism,based on which a simulation model of PV power supply is built in the Matlab/Simulink software.According to the power relationship in distribution network with PV power supply,the voltage variation at the grid-connected point before and after the integration of PV power supply is calculated,and the mechanism of voltage over-limit is analyzed,so as to design the equivalent circuit of distribution network with PV power supply.All the effective power supply paths for voltage over-limit are specified,a candidate set of voltage over-limit regulation strategies for distribution network with PV power supply is set up in an decreasing order by means of the regulation function,and the candidate strategies are se-lected from the candidate set of regulation strategies to realize the voltage over-limit identification.The analysis results of an example show that the proposed method can effectively adjust the voltage of distribution network with PV power sup-ply to a normal state with less iteration times and a short execution time,indicating a high practicability.

关键词

调节函数/光伏/电源/配电网/电压越限/越限识别

Key words

Regulation function/photovoltaic(PV)/power supply/distribution network/voltage over-limit/over-limit i-dentification

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出版年

2024
电源学报
中国电源学会,国家海洋技术中心

电源学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:
参考文献量16
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