电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(3) :298-306.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.3.298

计及不可调度DG的孤岛串级交流微电网功率控制方法

Power Control Method for Island Cascaded AC Microgrid Including Non-dispatchable DG

王一妹 李俊领 曾杰 许中平
电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(3) :298-306.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.3.298

计及不可调度DG的孤岛串级交流微电网功率控制方法

Power Control Method for Island Cascaded AC Microgrid Including Non-dispatchable DG

王一妹 1李俊领 1曾杰 2许中平2
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州电力高等专科学校信息通信学院,郑州 450000
  • 2. 国网西藏电力有限公司,拉萨 850000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对由可调度和不可调度分布式电源DG(distributed generation)组成的串级孤岛微电网MGs(microgrids)功率控制机理复杂、电压和频率调节难度大等问题,提出了一种新型分散主从功率分配控制方法,以实现含二类DG串级孤岛微电网的电压、频率调节以及功率分配.该方法分别设计了主DG和从DG的控制方法,其中,主DG负责调节微电网的频率和电压,从属DG的MPPT可在一定母线电压下运行,其可最大限度地利用不可调度DG的输出功率,在轻负荷条件下可采用自动功率削减,并有效保障系统的安全稳定性.最后,通过仿真和实验验证了所提方法的有效性.

Abstract

The power control mechanism of cascaded island microgrids(MGs) composed of dispatchable and non-dis-patchable distributed generations(DGs) is complex, and the voltage and frequency regulation is difficult. Aimed at these problems, a novel decentralized master-slave power distribution control method is proposed in this paper to realize the voltage and frequency regulation and power distribution of the cascaded island MGs including second-class DGs. The control methods for master and slave DGs are designed, respectively. The master DG is responsible for adjusting the fre-quency and voltage of MG. Meanwhile, the slave DGs in MPPT mode can run under certain bus voltage, which can max-imally use the output power from non-dispatchable DGs and perform automatic power reduction under the light load condition, thereby effectively guaranteeing the safety and stability of the system. Finally, the effectiveness of the pro-posed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

关键词

分散控制/不可调度单元/功率削减/串级微电网

Key words

Decentralized control/non-dispatchable unit/power reduction/cascaded microgrid(MG)

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出版年

2024
电源学报
中国电源学会,国家海洋技术中心

电源学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:
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