电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :44-51.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.5.44

AC/DC通信电源模块远场电磁辐射发射预测研究

Prediction of Far-field Electromagnetic Radiated Emissions from AC/DC Telecommunication Power Supply Module

王伟新 舒俊华 睢宁宁 和军平
电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :44-51.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.5.44

AC/DC通信电源模块远场电磁辐射发射预测研究

Prediction of Far-field Electromagnetic Radiated Emissions from AC/DC Telecommunication Power Supply Module

王伟新 1舒俊华 1睢宁宁 1和军平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工业大学(深圳)机电工程与自动化学院,深圳518055
  • 折叠

摘要

AC/DC通信电源产生的电磁辐射易超过限值,对其电磁辐射机理和预测方法开展研究有助于改善电磁兼容性设计.首先,在分析AC/DC通信电源模块共模电磁噪声的形成源头和传播路径后,提出其远场电磁辐射可分解为由"输入端口"、"输出端口"共模电压驱动的2类辐射.然后,提出将共模电压驱动源与寄生辐射体的辐射传递函数相结合,进行远场电磁辐射预测的新方法;设计频谱分析仪+电阻衰减器,实现各共模电压驱动源的频谱测量;采用FEKO电磁仿真软件,通过数值计算得到各寄生辐射体的辐射传递函数.最后,实现了4 kW AC/DC通信电源模块辐射预测,并实测验证了其有效性.

Abstract

The electromagnetic radiation emitted by an AC/DC telecommunication power supply is prone to ex-ceeding the limit standards,so the researches on its electromagnetic radiation mechanism and prediction methods can improve the corresponding electromagnetic compatibility(EMC) design. First,after the analysis of the source and propa-gation path of common-mode(CM) electromagnetic interference in an AC/DC telecommunication power supply module,it is suggested that its far-field electromagnetic radiation can be decomposed into two types,which are driven by input-port and output-port CM voltages,respectively. Then,a novel method of far-field electromagnetic radiation prediction is pro-posed by combining the CM voltage-driven sources with the radiation transfer functions of parasitic radiators. The spec-trum measurement of each CM voltage-driven source is realized by designing a spectrum analyzer and a resistor attenua-tor,and the radiation transfer functions of each parasitic radiator is numerically calculated using an electromagnetic sim-ulation software FEKO. Finally,the radiation prediction of a 4 kW AC/DC telecommunication power supply module was achieved,and the effectiveness of the proposed prediction method was verified by test results.

关键词

AC/DC通信电源/远场辐射发射/电磁预测/电磁仿真/寄生辐射体

Key words

AC/DC telecommunication power supply/far-field radiated emission/electromagnetic prediction/electromagnetic simulation/parasitic radiator

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出版年

2024
电源学报
中国电源学会,国家海洋技术中心

电源学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:
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