电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :120-132.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.5.120

定频PWM控制混合桥双LLC谐振变换器研究

Research on Hybrid Bridge Dual-LLC Resonant Converter under Fixed-frequency PWM Control

潘健 宋豪杰 刘松林 熊嘉鑫
电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(5) :120-132.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.5.120

定频PWM控制混合桥双LLC谐振变换器研究

Research on Hybrid Bridge Dual-LLC Resonant Converter under Fixed-frequency PWM Control

潘健 1宋豪杰 1刘松林 1熊嘉鑫1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖北工业大学电气与电子工程学院,武汉430068
  • 折叠

摘要

针对宽输出电压应用中传统频率控制LLC谐振变换器工作频率范围宽且存在较大循环电流的问题,提出1种定频PWM控制混合桥双LLC谐振变换器.根据原边侧结构的不同,所提变换器有3种拓扑结构形式,分别为半桥-半桥双LLC谐振变换器、半桥-全桥双LLC谐振变换器、全桥-全桥双LLC谐振变换器.其中,原边侧结构并联输入,2个变压器二次侧串联输出.相较于传统频率控制LLC变换器,3种拓扑形态始终在谐振频率点工作,缩小了开关频率范围;在PWM控制策略下,可以分别实现2倍电压增益、3倍电压增益和4倍电压增益以适应宽电压场合;电路中循环电流损耗低,软开关性能良好.Simulink仿真和实验结果验证了所提方案的可行性.

Abstract

Aimed at the problem of wide frequency range and large circulating current with the traditional frequency-controlled LLC resonant converter in wide output voltage applications,a fixed-frequency PWM controlled hybrid bridge dual-LLC resonant converter is studied. According to the difference in the primary-side structure,the converter has three forms of topology,i.e.,half-bridge-half-bridge,half-bridge-full-bridge and full-bridge-full-bridge,in which the primary-side structure is in parallel and the two transformers on the secondary-side are in series. Compared with the traditional frequency-controlled LLC converter,the three topologies always work at the resonant frequency,which reduces the switching frequency range. In addition,under the PWM control strategy,the three topologies can achieve 2,3 and 4 times voltage gain,respectively,thereby adapting to wide voltage scenarios. At the same time,the circuit has a low circulating current loss and a good soft switching performance. Simulink simulation and experimental results verified the feasibility of the proposed scheme.

关键词

定频PWM控制/谐振变换器/宽输出电压/软开关

Key words

Fixed-frequency PWM control/resonant converter/wide output voltage/soft switching

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出版年

2024
电源学报
中国电源学会,国家海洋技术中心

电源学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:
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