电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(6) :225-233.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.6.225

基于EKF-Markov的UPS荷电状态预测与健康管理系统

SOC Prediction and Health Management System of UPS Based on EKF-Markov

傅军栋 陈浩杰 孙翔 刘深深
电源学报2024,Vol.22Issue(6) :225-233.DOI:10.13234/j.issn.2095-2805.2024.6.225

基于EKF-Markov的UPS荷电状态预测与健康管理系统

SOC Prediction and Health Management System of UPS Based on EKF-Markov

傅军栋 1陈浩杰 1孙翔 1刘深深1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华东交通大学电气与自动化工程学院,南昌 330013
  • 折叠

摘要

根据生产不间断电源企业的需求,设计了基于EKF-Markov的不间断电源状态维修管理系统,在使用方许可的情况下,使用地理信息系统可视化显示设备在线位置及实时运行的状态数据.与传统事后维修方案相比,在数据预处理中运用加权的方法对数据驱动采集的信息进行状态维修建模,能够减少不同类型数据导致的差异;采用扩展卡尔曼滤波消除噪声对采样结果的影响,该算法下荷电状态预测的误差均值为0.434 3%,结合马尔可夫决策过程对UPS电池状态进行分析,实行充/换电模式下的健康管理状态维修策略,维修时间平均减少了 57.12%.研究结果表明,相较于传统维修方法,状态预测与健康管理系统的使用可提高维修效率,加速实现从传统的计划性维修到状态维修模式的转化.

Abstract

According to the demand of enterprises which produce UPS,a condition based maintenance(CBM)management system of UPS based on extended Kalman filter(EKF)-Markov is designed.Under the permission of users,the status data of online position and real-time operation of the equipment is visualized by using the geographic information system.Compared with the traditional post-maintenance scheme,the weighted method is used in data preprocessing to model the CBM of the data-driven collected information and reduce differences caused by different types of data.The EKF is used to eliminate the influence of noise on the sampling results,and the average error of state-of-charge(SOC)predicted using the algorithm is 0.434 3%.Combined with the Markov decision process,the UPS battery state is analyzed,the health management and CBM strategy in charge-change mode is implemented,and the maintenance time is reduced by 57.12%on average.Results show that compared with the traditional maintenance,the state prediction and health management system can improve the maintenance efficiency and accelerate the transformation from traditional planned maintenance to CBM mode.

关键词

不间断电源/状态维修/荷电状态预测/扩展卡尔曼滤波/马尔可夫决策/状态预测与健康管理

Key words

Uninterruptible power supply(UPS)/condition based maintenance(CBM)/state-of-charge(SOC)prediction/extended Kalman filter(EKF)/Markov decision/state prediction and health management

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出版年

2024
电源学报
中国电源学会,国家海洋技术中心

电源学报

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.7
ISSN:
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