Research on Distribution Patterns and Influencing Factors of Hotels of Different Star Ratings in Beijing City from a Spatial Association Perspective
This study utilized the geographically weighted colocation quotient model to explore the spatial distri-bution patterns of different star-rated hotels in Beijing and the impact of transportation and various tourist attractions on them from a spatial association perspective.The strength and direction of these associations were revealed,provi-ding important reference points for future commercial geography research and the spatial pattern optimization of ho-tels.The results indicate that:(1)Within a 1 km radius,three-star and two-star hotels are significantly clustered,with four-star hotels most likely clustered around other star-rated hotels,and five-star hotels most likely attracting three-star and four-star hotels nearby.(2)Different star-rated hotels are more influenced by transportation than tour-ist attractions.Among them,the impact of subway stations and bus stations on star-rated hotels varies from strong to weak,while the impact of urban squares,national-level scenic spots,and other tourist attractions varies similarly.Subway stations exhibit a"strong center,weak periphery"spatial association characteristic with star-rated hotels,while urban squares show a trend of"central aggregation and radiating distribution"around various star-rated hotels.
spatial associationgeographically weighted colocation quotientstar-rated hotelsBeijing City