Geopolitical Risks in Global Shipping and China's Resource Security:Influences and Countermeasures
From a geopolitical perspective,global shipping is no longer a microeconomic activity,but a his-torical development condition for maintaining world connections and resource flows.Accordingly,a theoretical re-search framework has been constructed from three dimensions"country,routes,and chokepoints".Further empiri-cal analysis reveals that key resources face significant risks.Various resources rely on a few countries or the Middle East.Shipping must pass through key geopolitical regions,with the Middle East routes presenting prominent risks.Major chokepoints are identified as high-risk area,where U.S.military bases exert strategic influence.The re-search then proposes countermeasures for governing geopolitical risks in resource shipping.
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