电影艺术2024,Issue(5) :44-52.

技术奇点及其限度——精神分析对话"后人类状况"

Technological Singularity and Its Limitations,or,What Can Psychoanalysis Contribute to"the Posthuman Condition"?

戴宇辰
电影艺术2024,Issue(5) :44-52.

技术奇点及其限度——精神分析对话"后人类状况"

Technological Singularity and Its Limitations,or,What Can Psychoanalysis Contribute to"the Posthuman Condition"?

戴宇辰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 华东师范大学政治与国际关系学院
  • 折叠

摘要

技术奇点不仅体现在"硬科学"所开辟的技术想象,它的来临同时伴随着"后人类思潮"的出现,具体展现为"超人类—主义""后人类—主义""后—人类主义"三种不同的理论形态.这可以视为对技术奇点时代及其未来图景的理论畅想,而通过拉康—齐泽克主义的精神分析理论可以对其做出批判性反思.精神分析理论始终强调的"否定性主体"形成了对后人类状况的一种强有力的理论诊断,也由此成了我们陷入奇点后尚能存在的坚实内核.

Abstract

The advent of the technological singularity is accompanied by the emergence of the"posthuman thought,"which specifically manifests in three distinct theoretical forms:"transhuman-ism","posthuman-ism",and"post-humanism".This article takes a critical reflection on these three directions through the lens of Lacanian-Žižekian psychoanalytic theory as its basic starting point.From the perspective of this article,the"subject of negativity"that psychoanalytic theory consistently emphasizes forms a powerful theoretical diagnosis of the posthuman condition,thereby becoming the solid kernel of our existence after falling into the singularity.

关键词

技术奇点/后人类状况/精神分析/否定性主体

Key words

technological singularity/the posthuman condition/psychoanalysis/subject of negativity

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金青年项目(21CXW023)

中央高校基本科研业务费项目华东师范大学哲学社会科学创新团队项目(2024QKT001)

出版年

2024
电影艺术
中国电影家协会

电影艺术

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.411
ISSN:0257-0181
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