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低空安全走廊与无人机应用研究

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低空安全走廊是我国重要的基础设施建设,也是世界低空战略竞争的焦点。无人机是低空安全走廊产业发展的重要组成部分。随着低空空域的逐步开放,无人机的应用领域大大扩展。文章介绍了低空安全走廊系统及低空安全走廊开发的技术设计路线。低空空域和地面环境的多异构数据采集用于实现低空空域地面和空中环境的精确传感和数据存储。利用地理信息系统、大数据分析和人工智能,实现对采集到多种异构数据的准确分析。利用数字孪生实现对低空运行维护机构的仿真,生成智能化计划,构建指挥调度图。最后,探讨了低空安全走廊与无人机应用的融合策略,包括低空安全走廊区域、地面和空中环境一体化的整体运营理念。
Research on low altitude safety corridor and UAV application
Low altitude safety corridor is not only an important infrastructure construction in China,but also the focus of low altitude strategic competition in the world.UAV is an important part of the development of low altitude safety corridor industry.With the gradual opening of low altitude airspace,the application fields of UAV are greatly expanded.In this paper,the theoretical system of low altitude safety corridor is briefly described.The technical design route of the development of the low altitude safety corridor is introduced.The multi-heterogeneous data acquisition of low altitude airspace and ground environment is used to realize the accurate sensing and data storage of ground and aerial environment in low altitude airspace.Geographic information system,big data analysis and artificial intelligence are used to achieve accurate analysis of the collected multi-heterogeneous data.Digital twins is used to realize the simulation of low altitude operation and maintenance mechanism,so as to generate intelligent plan,and to build a command and dispatch map.Finally,the integration strategy of low altitude safety corridor and UAV application is explored,including the overall operation concept of ground and aerial environment integration.

low altitude safety corridorunmanned aircraft systemdigital twinslow altitude communication

王嘉星、李佳、冯登超

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北华航天工业学院 廊坊 065000

山东警察学院 济南 250200

低空安全走廊 无人机系统 数字孪生 低空通信

2024

电子测试
北京自动测试技术研究所

电子测试

影响因子:0.332
ISSN:1000-8519
年,卷(期):2024.(1)