电子信息对抗技术2025,Vol.40Issue(1) :73-78.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-2230.2025.01.010

基于改进的迭代重加权OMP的稀疏FIR滤波器设计

Sparse FIR Filter Design Based on Improved Iteratively Re-Weighted OMP Algorithm

李怡 赵加祥
电子信息对抗技术2025,Vol.40Issue(1) :73-78.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-2230.2025.01.010

基于改进的迭代重加权OMP的稀疏FIR滤波器设计

Sparse FIR Filter Design Based on Improved Iteratively Re-Weighted OMP Algorithm

李怡 1赵加祥1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 南开大学 电子信息与光学工程学院,天津 300381
  • 折叠

摘要

有限脉冲响应(Finite Impulse Response,FIR)滤波器具备线性相位和稳定性的优点,在雷达信号处理、图像处理、电子对抗等领域被广泛应用.然而高性能的FIR滤波器通常需要较高的阶数,导致硬件实现成本高、系统功耗大.针对该问题,提出了一种改进的迭代重加权正交匹配追踪算法,设计稀疏的线性相位FIR滤波器.该算法采用Frobenius范数简化在每次迭代中求解目标稀疏FIR滤波器的过程,并且引入一个对数函数迭代更新权重.仿真结果表明,在某些情况下所提算法设计的滤波器比已有的稀疏滤波器设计方法具有更短的有效滤波器长度和更少的滤波器非零抽头个数,避免了硬件实现时乘法器和加法器的大量使用,从而有效地降低了实现成本和系统功耗.

Abstract

Finite impulse response(FIR)filters with the advantages of linear phase and stability are widely used in radar signal processing,image processing and electronic countermeasures.However,high performance FIR filters usually require higher order,which leads to high hardware implementation cost and high system power consumption.To solve this problem,an improved iter-ative reweighted orthogonal matching tracking algorithm is proposed to design sparse linear phase FIR filter.The scheme employs the Frobenius norm to simplify searching for the desired sparse FIR filter at each iteration,and a log function is introduced to update the weights iteratively.The simulation results show that the filters designed by the proposed scheme has shorter effective fil-ter length and fewer non-zero filter taps than the existing sparse filter design methods in some cases,which avoids the heavy use of multipliers and adders in hardware implementation,thus ef-fectively reducing the implementation cost and system power consumption.

关键词

稀疏FIR滤波器/线性相位/正交匹配追踪/Frobenius范数

Key words

sparse FIR filter/linear phase/orthogonal matching pursuit/Frobenius norm

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2025
电子信息对抗技术
中国电子科技集团公司第29研究所 信息综合控制国家重点实验室

电子信息对抗技术

影响因子:0.476
ISSN:1674-2230
段落导航相关论文