地震工程与工程振动2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :158-167.DOI:10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0115

双壳体核电厂空间减震结构的竖向动力试验研究

Vertical dynamic test research on space damping structure of double shell nuclear power plant

刘文光 王宇端 张强
地震工程与工程振动2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :158-167.DOI:10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0115

双壳体核电厂空间减震结构的竖向动力试验研究

Vertical dynamic test research on space damping structure of double shell nuclear power plant

刘文光 1王宇端 1张强1
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海大学 力学与工程科学学院,上海 200444
  • 折叠

摘要

为降低核电厂内安全壳的竖向加速度,提出了一种双壳体空间减震结构,基于该结构的力学特性建立了简化三质点三自由度动力模型,进一步给出了结构响应传递函数并进行了参数分析,明确了结构质量比、阻尼比和频率比对结构竖向地震响应的影响规律,完成了双壳体空间减震结构的缩尺振动台动力试验.结果表明:双壳体空间减震结构可减小内安全壳的竖向加速度,减震率为12.23%~27.84%.双壳体空间减震结构的振动台试验响应结果与理论计算值吻合较好,验证了所提出的双壳体空间减震结构简化模型的准确性以及双壳体空间减震系统的有效性.

Abstract

A double shell space damping structure is introduced to reduce the vertical accelerations of the containment in the nuclear power plant.Based on the mechanical characteristics of the structure,a simplified three particle and three degree of freedom dynamic model is established,the structural response transfer functions are further given and the parameter analysis was conducted.The influence rules of the structural mass ratios,damping ratios and frequency ratios on the vertical response of the structure are clarified.The scale shaking table dynamic test of the double shell space damping structure is completed.The test results show that the double shell space damping structure can reduce the vertical accelerations of the inner containment,and the damping ratios are 12.23%~27.84%.The theoretical calculation results are in good agreement with the experimental results.The double shell space damping structure can effectively reduce the vertical acceleration response of the containment in the nuclear power plant.

关键词

双壳体核电厂/空间减震/传递函数/振动台试验/竖向减震

Key words

double shell nuclear power plant/space shock absorption/transfer function/shaking table test/vertical shock absorption

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(51778355)

出版年

2024
地震工程与工程振动
中国力学学会 中国地震局工程力学研究所

地震工程与工程振动

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.658
ISSN:1000-1301
参考文献量20
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