地震工程与工程振动2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :148-156.DOI:10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0414

多塔大底盘层间隔震结构地震响应控制研究

Seismic responses control of inter-story isolated multi-tower structure with a large chassis

刘谦敏 苗启松 閤东东 陈曦
地震工程与工程振动2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :148-156.DOI:10.13197/j.eeed.2024.0414

多塔大底盘层间隔震结构地震响应控制研究

Seismic responses control of inter-story isolated multi-tower structure with a large chassis

刘谦敏 1苗启松 1閤东东 1陈曦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京市建筑设计研究院股份有限公司,北京 100045
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摘要

探讨不同响应控制方法对层间隔震建筑抗震性能的影响,并识别不同方法在提升层间隔震建筑抗震性能方面的优劣,进而为层间隔震结构地震响应控制设计提供参考.基于一多塔大底盘层间隔震结构工程案例,分别考虑在隔震层和大底盘中加入黏滞阻尼器以及增加大底盘刚度这3 种方案,基于Perform-3D建立了 3 种设计案例和原型结构的弹塑性分析模型,对比分析了 4 个结构的地震响应,从而识别出 3 种设计方案对多塔大底盘层间隔震结构地震响应的控制效果.研究结果表明:对隔震层位移和大底盘楼面加速度控制效果最优的方案是在隔震层中设置黏滞阻尼器,但该方案会导致塔楼的地震响应显著增加;对大底盘层间位移角以及塔楼层间位移角和楼面加速度的控制效果最优的方案是增加大底盘刚度.对于塔楼的层间位移角,3 种方案均无明显控制效果.

Abstract

Study the influence of different seismic response control methods on the seismic performance of inter-story isolated multi-tower structure with a large chassis,identify the advantages of different methods in improving the seismic performance,and then provide reference for the seismic response control of such structures.Three control schemes were designed based on a real engineering practice of such building,including adding viscous fluid dampers in the isolation system,adding viscous fluid dampers in the large chassis,and increasing the stiffness of the large chassis.The elastic-plastic finite element models of three control schemes and the prototype structure were established by using the Perform-3D.The seismic responses of these four structures were analyzed and compared,and the control effects of three control schemes on the seismic responses were identified.The following conclusions are drawn that introducing viscous dampers to isolation system is an optimal scheme for controlling the displacement of isolation system and floor acceleration of large chassis,but it significantly increased the seismic responses of tower.The control effects of increasing the stiffness of large chassis on the inter-story drift ratio of large chassis,as well as on the inter-story drift ratio and floor acceleration of tower are the best.All three schemes have negligible control effects on the inter-story drift ratio of tower.

关键词

多塔大底盘层间隔震结构/黏滞阻尼器/刚度/地震响应

Key words

inter-story isolated multi-tower structure with a large chassis/viscous damper/stiffness/seismic response

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52278289)

出版年

2024
地震工程与工程振动
中国力学学会 中国地震局工程力学研究所

地震工程与工程振动

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.658
ISSN:1000-1301
参考文献量15
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