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高强钢组合Y形偏心支撑钢框架静力性能

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为研究高强钢组合Y形偏心支撑钢框架在水平荷载作用下的承载能力、抗侧刚度、延性和破坏模式,对一个 1/2 缩尺的 3 层结构试件进行了静力推覆试验,试验采用三质点倒三角比例加载,并采用OpenSees软件建立了相应的数值模型进行模拟.研究结果表明:试件在水平荷载作用下,随着顶点位移的逐渐增大,耗能梁段开始屈服,结构的刚度逐渐降低;试验过程中,结构 2 层的耗能梁段塑性变形最为明显,层间位移最大,层间侧移角达到了 0.0433 rad;结构在最终破坏时,表现为框架梁与耗能梁段连接处节点的破坏,框架梁柱仍处于弹性状态;OpenSees建模时耗能梁段与框架梁连接处采用刚性连接加刚性段的方式,该建模方法得到的推覆曲线模拟结果与试验结果吻合较好,表明数值模型可用于整体结构的抗震性能模拟分析;参数分析结果表明,剪切屈服型耗能梁段抗侧刚度和承载力均优于弯剪屈服型耗能梁段.
Static performance of high-strength steel composite Y-shaped eccentrically braced steel frames
To study the bearing capacity,lateral stiffness,ductility,and failure mode of high-strength steel composite Y-shaped eccentrically braced steel frames under horizontal loads,pushover tests were conducted on a half-scale three-story specimen.The test adopted three-mass inverted triangle proportional loading,and used OpenSees software to establish a corresponding numerical model for simulation.The results show that under the action of horizontal load,the link begins to yield,and the stiffness of the structure gradually decreases as the load gradually increases.During the test,the plasticity of the link on the second floor of the structure is the most obvious,the inter-story drift is the largest,and the inter-story drift ratio reaches 0.0433 rad.When the structure is finally damaged,it is manifested as the failure of the joints between frame beam and link,and the frame beams and columns are still in an elastic state.When modeling in OpenSees,the connection between the link and the frame beam is adopted using the method of rigid link and rigid section.The pushover curve simulation results obtained by this modeling method are in good agreement with the test results,indicating that the numerical model can be used for the simulation analysis of the seismic performance of the global structure.The parametric analysis results show that the lateral stiffness and bearing capacity of the shear link are better than those of the shear-flexural link.

Y-shaped eccentrically braced steel framehigh-strength steelstatic pushover testOpenSeesrigid link

王泽、李腾飞、苏明周

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西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055

清华大学 土木工程系,北京 100084

Y形偏心支撑钢框架 高强钢 静力推覆试验 OpenSees 刚性连接

2024

地震工程与工程振动
中国力学学会 中国地震局工程力学研究所

地震工程与工程振动

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.658
ISSN:1000-1301
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)