首页|数字化赋能中国与"一带一路"共建国家农产品贸易高质量发展的机理、挑战和路径

数字化赋能中国与"一带一路"共建国家农产品贸易高质量发展的机理、挑战和路径

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数字技术在传统农产品贸易环节的深度应用引发了数字化发展浪潮,形成了传统农产品贸易高质量发展的重要动能.当前,中国与"一带一路"共建国家农产品贸易面临地区布局失衡、进出口市场结构单一、贸易品多样性程度低等问题,导致国家间农产品贸易合作"大而不强".而近年来"一带一路"共建国家的互联网普及率、信息和通信技术(ICT)使用率与ICT服务出口水平逐年提升,已经具有一定的数字经济发展基础.通过推动建立更高水平农产品贸易格局、促进农产品贸易供需双侧匹配和优化、降低传统农产品贸易成本、催生农产品贸易新模式新业态,数字化发展正在深刻赋能传统农产品领域的高水平高质量发展.现阶段,数字化赋能中国与"一带一路"共建国家农产品贸易高质量发展面临着来自各国内部和国家间新旧矛盾叠加的困局,以及数字贸易治理摩擦和数字鸿沟等严峻挑战.有鉴于此,文章提出了数字化赋能我国与"一带一路"共建国家农产品贸易高质量发展的实施路径,包括加快数字技术同传统农产品贸易的深度融合,培育数字贸易领域的高水平人力资本,打造共享、共研数字技术共同体,协调统筹开放合作与国家安全之间的关系等.
Digitization Enabling High-quality Development of Agricultural Trade between China and Countries along"the Belt and Road":Mechanism,Practical Challenges and Implementation Path
The deep application of digital technology in traditional agricultural product trade has triggered a wave of digital development.This has formed an important driving force for the high-quality development of traditional agricultural product trade.At present,the agricultural trade between China and"the Belt and Road"countries is facing problems such as unbalanced regional layout,single structure of import and export market,and low degree of di-versity of products,which leads to the"large but not strong"agricultural trade cooperation among countries.In recent years,the Internet penetration rate,information and communication technology(ICT)utilization rate and ICT service export level of the countries along the"the Belt and Road"have increased year by year,which has laid a certain foundation for the development of the digital economy.By promoting the establishment of a higher level of agricultural product trade pattern,promoting the dual matching and optimization of supply and demand in agricultural product trade,reducing the cost of traditional agricultural product trade,and promoting new models and formats of agricultural product trade,digital development is deeply empowering the high-level and high-quality development of traditional agricultural product fields.At present,digitization empowering the high-quality development of agri-cultural product trade between China and countries along the route faces both the old and the new contradictions within and between countries,as well as severe challenges such as digital trade governance frictions and digital divide.In view of this,this paper proposes a feasible path for digital empowerment of high-quality development of agricultural trade between China and the"the Belt and Road"countries from the perspective of accelerating the deep inte-gration of the digital technology and the traditional agricultural trade,cultivating high-level talents in the field of digital trade,creating a digital technolo-gy community of sharing and co-researching,and coordinating the relationship between open cooperation and national security.

digitalizationdigital technologyagricultural trade"the Belt and Road"high-quality development

许唯聪

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西北农林科技大学 经济管理学院,陕西 咸阳 712100

数字化 数字技术 农产品贸易 "一带一路" 高质量发展

中央高校基本科研业务费专项

Z1090123037

2024

当代经济管理
石家庄经济学院

当代经济管理

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.859
ISSN:1673-0461
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)
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