安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :34-43.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.20221715

基于ThermaKin模型的环氧树脂热解反应动力学与热力学研究

Kinetics and thermodynamics of thermal decomposition reaction of epoxy resin using ThermaKin model

陈湛文 丁雁 王鑫杨 龚俊辉 胡红云 方庆艳
安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(1) :34-43.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.20221715

基于ThermaKin模型的环氧树脂热解反应动力学与热力学研究

Kinetics and thermodynamics of thermal decomposition reaction of epoxy resin using ThermaKin model

陈湛文 1丁雁 1王鑫杨 1龚俊辉 2胡红云 3方庆艳3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学(武汉)工程学院,湖北武汉 430074
  • 2. 南京工业大学安全科学与工程学院,江苏南京 211816
  • 3. 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室,湖北武汉 430074
  • 折叠

摘要

为评估环氧树脂涂层材料的火灾危险性,提出了一种借助ThermaKin模型解析腰果酚改性胺固化的环氧树脂(EP-PAA)材料热解特性的方法.该方法通过对热重分析(TGA)试验结果进行数值反演,获取EP-PAA材料的热解反应动力学参量,并通过对差示扫描量热分析(DSC)试验结果进行数值反演,求取EP-PAA材料的固相反应物与生成物的比热容及热解反应热,建立完整的热解反应模型.结果表明:EP-PAA材料的热失重主要集中于550~800 K温度区间,且其质量损失速率峰呈双峰分布;通过由两步连续一级反应(均为吸热反应)组成的热解反应模型实现了对TGA和DSC试验结果的准确预测;不同升温速率条件下该热解反应模型的残碳值和质量损失速率峰值预测结果与TGA试验结果的误差分别小于5%和8%,该研究结果进一步验证了本模型的可靠性和准确性.

Abstract

In order to evaluate the fire hazard of epoxy resin,a methodology for analyzing the pyrolysis characteristic of epoxy resin cured with cardanol-based phenalkamine(EP-PAA)was detailed using ThermaKin modeling frame-work.First,through inverse modeling of thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)experimental results,the kinetics of thermal decomposition of EP-PAA was parameterized.Second,the heat capacities of condensed-phase components and the heat of reactions were obtained through inverse modeling of the differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)ex-perimental results to develop the comprehensive thermal decomposition mechanism.The findings of this work dem-onstrate that the mass loss curve of EP-PAA mainly appeares in the temperature range between 550-800 K,and the mass loss rate(MLR)curve has two peaks;the developed reaction model including two first-order endothermic reactions accurately captures the TGA and DSC experimental results.The reaction model is able to predict the ex-perimental final mass residue and MLR peaks within 5%and 8%,respectively,which further validates the accuracy and reliability of the developed reaction model.

关键词

环氧树脂/热解/ThermaKin模型/反应动力学/热力学

Key words

epoxy resin/pyrolysis/ThermaKin model/kinetics/thermodynamics

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基金项目

中国地质大学(武汉)"地大学者"人才岗位科研启动经费资助项目(2020088)

华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室开放课题基金项目(FSKLCCA2207)

出版年

2024
安全与环境工程
中国地质大学

安全与环境工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.03
ISSN:1671-1556
参考文献量3
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