安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(2) :193-201.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.20230280

紫阳县城关镇滑坡灾害隐患识别

Identification of potential landslide hazards in Chengguan Town,Ziyang County

翟子轩 陈帆 高建强 宁立波
安全与环境工程2024,Vol.31Issue(2) :193-201.DOI:10.13578/j.cnki.issn.1671-1556.20230280

紫阳县城关镇滑坡灾害隐患识别

Identification of potential landslide hazards in Chengguan Town,Ziyang County

翟子轩 1陈帆 2高建强 2宁立波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国地质大学(武汉)环境学院,湖北武汉 430078
  • 2. 陕西地矿第一地质队有限公司,陕西安康 725099
  • 折叠

摘要

滑坡灾害是紫阳县城关镇主要的地质灾害之一,其中存在滑坡灾害隐患但尚未发生滑坡灾害的斜坡单元对居民的生命和财产安全构成极大的威胁.以紫阳县城关镇为研究区,按照其环境条件与行政区划,将研究区划分为530个斜坡单元,利用基于栅格的瞬态降水入渗斜坡稳定性(TRIGRS)模型,对该地区在2022年最大小时雨强(50.7mm/h)下各斜坡单元的稳定性系数进行了模拟计算,并按照斜坡单元稳定性系数大小将其分为稳定性极低、稳定性较低、稳定性较高、基本稳定区.结果表明:研究区稳定性极低区包含193个斜坡单元,面积为48.21 km2,稳定性较低区有223个斜坡单元,面积为50.93 km2,这两类斜坡单元存在滑坡灾害隐患,其中58个斜坡单元已发生滑坡灾害,占比为13.94%,另外358个斜坡单元存在滑坡灾害隐患但目前尚未发生滑坡灾害,需要对其进行重点监测与防范.该研究结果可为当地政府的防灾减灾工作提供理论支持.

Abstract

Landslide hazard is one of the main geological hazards in Chengguan Town,Ziyang County,where the slope units with potential landslide hazard but not yet landslide hazard poses a great threat to the lives and property safety of residents.Chengguan Town,Ziyang County was taken as the study area,according to its environmental conditions and administrative division,the study area was divided into 530 slope units,and transient rainfall infiltration and grid based regional slope-stability(TRIGRS)model was used to sim-ulate the stability coefficient of each slope unit under the maximum hourly rainfall intensity(50.7 mm/h)in 2022.According to the stability coefficient of the slope unit,it is divided into extremely low stability,low stability,high stability and basic stability area.The results show that there are 193 slope units with an area of 48.21 km2 in the extremely low stability area and 223 slope units with an area of 50.93 km2 in the low stability area.The author believes that there is a potential risk of landslide hazard in this type of slope unit,and 58 of them have had landslide hazards,accounting for 13.94%.In addition,358 slope units have poten-tial landslide hazards,but there are no landslide hazards in the study area.So it is necessary to focus on mo-nitoring and prevention.The results of this study can provide theoretical support for the hazard prevention and mitigation work of local governments.

关键词

滑坡灾害隐患识别/斜坡单元/TRIGRS模型/稳定性系数/紫阳县城关镇

Key words

identification of potential landside hazard/slope unit/TRIGRS model/stability coefficient/Chengguan Town,Ziyang County

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(4177020517)

出版年

2024
安全与环境工程
中国地质大学

安全与环境工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.03
ISSN:1671-1556
参考文献量20
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