首页|特提斯喜马拉雅带江孜地区古近纪地层源区分析——对造山带早期地壳加厚的制约

特提斯喜马拉雅带江孜地区古近纪地层源区分析——对造山带早期地壳加厚的制约

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特提斯喜马拉雅北亚带江孜地区上古新统一下始新统甲查拉组记录了喜马拉雅碰撞造山带的早期地壳加厚和沉积历史.本文我们报道了甲查拉组详细的碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄和全岩Sm-Nd同位素数据.甲查拉组由青灰色厚层的岩屑砂岩夹泥岩组成,不整合覆盖在宗卓组之上,碎屑锆石主要的峰值介于350~ 80 Ma,900~ 470 Ma以及1 300~950 Ma;次要的峰值介于2 800 ~1 500 Ma.全岩87 Sr/86Sr介于0.707 505 ~ 0.713 174,143Nd/144 Nd介于0.512 206 ~0.512 355,εNd(0)介于-5.52~-8.43.甲查拉组物源区以再循环的日喀则弧前盆地和上三叠统郎杰学群为主,少量物质来自雅鲁藏布江缝合带.上述研究表明,甲查拉组沉积在周缘前陆盆地的背景下,且特提斯喜马拉雅北亚带在始新世期间经历了明显的地壳加厚.
Provenance of the Upper Paleocene to Early Eocene strata, Gyantze, south Tibet:Implications for early Himalaya thickening
The provenance of the upper Paleocene to Early Eocene strata in Tethys Himalaya records early history of crustal thickening and sedimentation. This paper reports detailed in-suit detrital zircon U-Pb ages and whole rocks Nd-isotopes data from Upper Paleocene to Lower Eocene Jiachala Formation of the Tethys Himalaya in Gyantze, southern Tibet. The Jiachala Formation consists of sandstone and mudstone. The largest detrital zircon age population is within the range of 350 -80 Ma, 900 -470 Ma,and 1 300 -950 Ma. There are also some scatted ages between 2 800 - 1 500 Ma. Sandstones of the Jiachala Formation yield 87Sr/86 Sr = 0. 707 505-0.713 174,143Nd/144Nd = 0. 512 206-0.512 355 ,εNd(0)= -5. 52 - -8. 43. Detrital sediments were mainly derived from the Xigaze forearc basin and Upper Triassic Langjiexue Group, and subordinately from the Yarlung-Zangpo suture zone. Our study indicates that the Jiachala Foramtion was deposited in peripheral foreland basin, and significant crustal thickening occurred during Early Eocene.

Southern Tibet, Tethys Himalya, Detrital zircons, Nd isotopes, Crustal thickening

蔡福龙、丁林、王厚起、岳雅慧、来庆洲

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中国科学院青藏高原研究所 北京 100101

藏南 特提斯喜马拉雅带 碎屑锆石 Nd同位素 地壳加厚

国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)

2011CB403101

2013

地质科学
中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所

地质科学

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.79
ISSN:0563-5020
年,卷(期):2013.48(2)
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