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偶极子对激发的宽带平面端射高增益天线

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文中提出了一款单向辐射特性的微带缝隙结构双偶极子宽带天线.该天线由阶梯型缝隙结构、共面双偶极子和5组引向器构成.阶梯型缝隙结构用于改善阻抗匹配,拓展了天线的带宽;共面双偶极子改善了天线的辐射特性;引向器提高了天线的增益.仿真和实测表明,该天线的相对带宽为 66.4%(5.78 GHz~11.53 GHz),带内前后比为 15.7 dB~27.4 dB、增益为 8.4 dBi~11.9 dBi,并且天线的交叉极化低、辐射方向图稳定.该天线的良好性能使其在无线通信和雷达领域的应用具有极强的吸引力.
Wideband Planar Endfire High-Gain Antenna Excited by Paired Dipoles
A broadband antenna with unidirectional radiation characteristics is proposed,featuring a mi-crostrip slot structure double dipole.The antenna comprises a stepped slot structure,a coplanar double dipole,and five sets of deflectors.The stepped slot structure is used to enhance impedance matching and expand the bandwidth of the antenna.The coplanar double dipole improves the antenna's radiation char-acteristics,while the deflector increases its gain.Simulation and measurement show that the antenna's relative bandwidth is 66.4%(5.78 GHz~11.53 GHz),the in-band front-to-back ratio 15.7 dB~27.4 dB,the gain 8.4 dBi~11.9 dBi,the cross polarization of the antenna low and the radiation pattern stable.The excellent performance of the antenna makes it highly attractive for applications in wireless communication and radar.

end-fire antennahigh front-to-back ratiolow cross-polarizationwidebandhigh gain

王友保、唐佑铭、赵刘易斯、马君鑫、张天豪

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南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,江苏南京 210044

端射天线 高前后比 低交叉极化 宽频带 高增益

国家自然科学基金

62301262

2024

中国电子科学研究院学报
中国电子科学研究院

中国电子科学研究院学报

影响因子:0.663
ISSN:1673-5692
年,卷(期):2024.19(3)