首页|云边端架构下边缘智能计算关键问题综述:计算优化与计算卸载

云边端架构下边缘智能计算关键问题综述:计算优化与计算卸载

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近年来,随着入网设备数量与数据体量的急剧增加,以云计算为代表的中心式计算模式的缺点越来越显露出来.边缘计算,即让计算尽量靠近数据源,以减少数据传输时间和网络延迟,作为云计算的补充,已经成为学术界和工业界关注的焦点.该文面向边缘计算中应用较广的实例架构—云边端架构,以及边缘计算的典型应用—边缘智能计算,讨论云边端架构下边缘智能计算的两大关键问题:计算优化和计算卸载.首先分析和梳理了云边端架构下边缘智能计算优化的应用与研究现状.然后讨论了云边端架构下计算卸载的研究思路和现状.最后,总结提出了目前云边端架构下边缘智能计算业务所面临的挑战和未来研究趋势.
A Survey of Key Issues in Edge Intelligent Computing Under Cloud-Edge-Terminal Architecture: Computing Optimization and Computing Offloading
With the rapid increase in the number of network access devices and the volume of network access data currently, the shortcomings of the centralized computing architecture represented by cloud computing are increasingly exposed. Edge computing, that is making computing as close to the data source as possible to reduce data transmission time and network delay, has become the focus of academia and industry as a supplement to cloud computing. An instance architecture widely used in edge computing: Cloud-Edge-Terminal architecture, and a typical application of edge computing: edge intelligent computing is focused on in this paper. Two key issues of edge intelligent computing under Cloud-Edge-Terminal architecture: computing optimization and computing offloading is analyzed. First, the research focus of edge intelligent computing is analyzed, and the application and research status of intelligent computing optimization under Cloud-Edge-Terminal architecture is combed. Then the research ideas and current situation of computing offloading under Cloud-Edge-Terminal architecture is discussed. Finally, the challenges and research trends of edge intelligent computing under Cloud-Edge-Terminal architecture is summarized.

Cloud-Edge-TerminalEdge intelligent computingComputing optimizationComputing offloading

董裕民、张静、谢昌佐、李子扬

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中国科学院空天信息创新研究院 北京 100094

中国科学院定量遥感信息技术重点实验室 北京 100094

中国科学院大学电子电气与通信工程学院 北京 100049

云边端架构 边缘智能计算 计算优化 计算卸载

国家重点研发计划

2021YFC3002204

2024

电子与信息学报
中国科学院电子学研究所 国家自然科学基金委员会信息科学部

电子与信息学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.302
ISSN:1009-5896
年,卷(期):2024.46(3)
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