电子与信息学报2024,Vol.46Issue(3) :826-834.DOI:10.11999/JEIT230248

基于多维扩展的正交时序复用波形框架及其性能分析

Orthogonal Time Sequency Multiplexing Waveform Framework Based on Multi-dimensional Extension and Its Performance Analysis

王震铎 谭正锋 孙溶辰
电子与信息学报2024,Vol.46Issue(3) :826-834.DOI:10.11999/JEIT230248

基于多维扩展的正交时序复用波形框架及其性能分析

Orthogonal Time Sequency Multiplexing Waveform Framework Based on Multi-dimensional Extension and Its Performance Analysis

王震铎 1谭正锋 1孙溶辰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨工程大学信息与通信工程学院 哈尔滨 150001
  • 折叠

摘要

正交时序复用(OTSM)是一种适用于高速移动场景的低复杂度调制方法.然而,单一的波形设计方法难以满足多样化的应用需求和性能需求.因此,该文基于加权分数傅里叶变换(WFRFT)提出了加权分数沃尔什-哈达玛变换(WFRWHT),并提出了多维扩展的一体化的加权分数傅里叶变换-加权分数沃尔什哈达玛变换-正交时序复用(WFRFT-WFRWHT-OTSM)波形框架.通过对2维参数的灵活配置,该框架可退化为OTSM、正交时频空、混合载波、正交频分复用和单载波等波形,同时研究了采用高斯-赛德尔(GS)迭代均衡时一体化WFRFT-WFRWHT-OTSM波形在时延-多普勒信道下的误码率(BER)性能以及峰均功率比(PAPR)性能.仿真结果表明,在不同时延-多普勒信道下,该框架可通过改变WFRFT和WFRWHT阶次实现更优的BER和PAPR性能.

Abstract

Orthogonal Time Sequency Multiplexing (OTSM) is a low-complexity modulation method suitable for high-speed mobile scenarios. However, a single waveform design method is difficult to meet diverse application requirements and performance demands. Therefore, on basis of Weighted FRactional Fourier Transform (WFRFT), a Weighted FRactional Walsh-Hadamard Transform (WFRWHT) is proposed and an integrated WFRFT-WFRWHT-OTSM waveform framework based on multidimensional extensions is put forward. Through the flexible configuration of two-dimensional parameters, this framework can be degraded to different waveforms such as OTSM, orthogonal time-frequency-space, hybrid carrier, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing and single carrier. In addition, Bit Error Rate (BER) and Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) performances of the integrated WFRFT-WFRWHT-OTSM framework over delay-Doppler channels are studied with Gauss-Seidel (GS) iteration equalization. Simulation results show that the proposed framework achieves better BER and PAPR performances through changing the order of WFRFT and WFRWHT over different delay-Doppler channels.

关键词

加权分数沃尔什变换/加权分数傅里叶变换/正交时序复用/正交频分复用/高斯-赛德尔迭代均衡

Key words

Weighted FRactional Walsh-Hadamard Transform (WFRWHT)/Weighted FRactional Fourier Transform (WFRFT)/Orthogonal Time Sequency Multiplexing (OTSM)/Orthogonal Time Frequency Space (OTFS)/Gauss-Seidel (GS) iterative equalization

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(62001138)

黑龙江省自然科学基金(LH2021F009)

中国博士后科学基金(2020M670885)

出版年

2024
电子与信息学报
中国科学院电子学研究所 国家自然科学基金委员会信息科学部

电子与信息学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.302
ISSN:1009-5896
参考文献量21
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