电子与信息学报2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :1874-1887.DOI:10.11999/JEIT231208

高精度音频Sigma-Delta调制器综述

A Review of High-Resolution Audio Sigma-Delta Modulator

孙奥运 温培旭 邵淮先 王桉楠 鲁毅 章飚 曾永红 张章
电子与信息学报2024,Vol.46Issue(5) :1874-1887.DOI:10.11999/JEIT231208

高精度音频Sigma-Delta调制器综述

A Review of High-Resolution Audio Sigma-Delta Modulator

孙奥运 1温培旭 1邵淮先 1王桉楠 1鲁毅 2章飚 2曾永红 2张章1
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作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学微电子学院 合肥 230601
  • 2. 天津津航计算技术研究所 天津 300308
  • 折叠

摘要

Sigma-Delta(Σ-Δ)模数转换器(ADC)基于过采样和噪声整形技术,可实现高分辨率,具有无源器件匹配性要求低、结构简单等特点.在高精度音频领域,Σ-Δ ADC能够实现高动态范围和良好的功率效率得到了广泛的关注和应用.近年来,依托先进工艺、先进技术进行低功耗高精度的音频ADC的设计已经成为新的研究热点.然而随着工艺技术向低节点的持续发展、电源电压的不断降低,使得Σ-Δ ADC的电路设计更具挑战性.该文对高精度音频Sigma-Delta调制器的离散型设计、连续型设计的研究现状进行综述,为高精度音频Sigma-Delta调制器设计提供理论支撑,并给出研究前景展望.

Abstract

Sigma-Delta(Σ-Δ)Analog-to-Digital Converter(ADC)is based on oversampling and noise shaping techniques to achieve high-resolution,and is characterized by low passive component matching requirements and simple structure.In high-resolution audio applications,Σ-Δ ADC has gained widespread attention and applications since it can achieve high dynamic range with good power efficiency.Recently,there has been a growing research trend in designing low-power,high-resolution audio ADCs using advanced processes and technologies.However,with process technology going to lower nodes and the reduction of supply voltages,the circuit design becomes more challenging.This paper reviews the state-of-the-art of the discrete-time and continuous-time design of high-resolution audio Sigma-Delta modulators,provides theoretical background for the design of high-resolution audio Sigma-Delta modulators,and gives research prospects.

关键词

Sigma-Delta(Σ-Δ)调制器/高精度/音频

Key words

Sigma-Delta(Σ-Δ)Modulator/High-Resolution/Audio

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(U19A2053)

安徽省自然科学基金(2308085MF207)

模拟集成电路国家重点实验室开放基金(JCKY2022210C001)

出版年

2024
电子与信息学报
中国科学院电子学研究所 国家自然科学基金委员会信息科学部

电子与信息学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.302
ISSN:1009-5896
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