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基于SAR阻抗匹配的WPT最大效率跟踪控制方法

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无线电能传输(WPT)技术因其安全、便捷、非接触等优点而备受关注.最大效率传输是WPT系统中一个重要课题.传统的最大效率跟踪方法通常设定系统在固定耦合条件进行负载阻抗匹配,然而,耦合系数会在初级和次级线圈相对位置变化时不可避免地发生变化.提出基于耦合系数辨识与半有源整流(SAR)阻抗匹配的最大效率跟踪控制方法,该方法利用SAR结合耦合系数识别进行阻抗匹配,开关控制电容(SCC)补偿其阻抗虚部,避免了整流电路中非线性因素的影响.同时系统响应较快且控制方法便于实现.仿真和实验结果表明,耦合系数和等效负载变化时,都可以准确估计耦合系数并跟踪至最大效率点和输出恒压.
Maximum Efficiency Tracking Control Method of WPT Based on SAR Impedance Matching
Wireless power transfer(WPT)technology has attracted much attention due to its advantages of safety,convenience,and non-contact.Maximum efficiency transmission is an important issue in WPT systems.The traditional maximum efficiency tracking method usu-ally sets the system to perform load impedance matching at a fixed coupling condition.However,the coupling coefficient will inevitably change when the relative positions of the primary and secondary coils change.A maximum efficiency tracking control method based on cou-pling coefficient identification and semi-active rectification(SAR)impedance matching is proposed,which uses SAR combined with cou-pling coefficient identification to perform impedance matching,and switch controlled capacitor(SCC)to compensate for the imaginary part of impedance,avoiding the influence of nonlinear factors in the rectifier circuit.At the same time,the system response is fast and the con-trol method is easy to realize.The simulation and experimental results show that when the coupling coefficient and the equivalent load change,the coupling coefficient can be accurately estimated and tracked to the maximum efficiency point and stable output voltage.

wireless power transfer(WPT)maximum efficiency trackingSAR impedance matchingcoupling coefficient identification

郑宏、尤涛、许奕然、杨亮

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江苏大学电气信息工程学院,江苏 镇江 212013

中国矿业大学(徐州)电气与动力工程学院,江苏 徐州 221116

无线电能传输(WPT) 最大效率跟踪 SAR阻抗匹配 耦合系数辨识

国家自然科学基金项目

52077098

2024

电子器件
东南大学

电子器件

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1005-9490
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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