首页|基于FPGA和机器视觉的多元特征模式水果分拣系统

基于FPGA和机器视觉的多元特征模式水果分拣系统

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水果自动分拣系统可以解放重复性人力劳动,提高工作效率,消除主观因素,提高工作科学化客观化.然而,目前水果分拣系统成本较高,尚无法大规模应用.因此,在FPGA平台上设计了基于多元特征机器视觉的低成本边缘式水果分拣系统.根据多元特征识别模式ZWM,定义了多元特征向量集和识别模式向量集等概念,进而建立了水果多元特征识别体系,可实现水果分类和水果分级识别.之后,通过将识别参数转化为舵机控制信息,机械臂可将识别出的水果搬运到指定位置,达到自动智能分拣效果.进而该系统可结合云端平台,通过手机实现分拣的远程控制.所提出的基于多元特征的低成本水果分拣系统,能够实现完成物品分类和分级融合分拣,可推动水果智能分拣系统的发展.
A Multi-Feature Fruit Sorting System Using FPGA and Machine Vision
Fruit automated sorting systems can save the labor for repetitive work because they make the work more objectified and time-ef-ficient without subjective influences.However,the current high costs of these systems have prevented them from wider applications.There-fore,an edge-based fruit sorting system that is money-saving is designed on an FPGA platform using multi-features and machine vision.The multi-feature recognition model of ZWM is utilized to define multi-feature and recognition pattern vector sets for the generation of a multi-feature fruit recognition system capable of fruit sorting and grading.These vector data are then converted to rudder parameters to control the robotic arm to automatically sort fruits,recognizing them and carrying them to the designated regions.Remote control of fruit sorting is also available on mobile phones by using this cloud-connected system.This multi-feature fruit sorting system is not only cost-ef-fective but efficient in fruit sorting and fusion grading.It marks new progress in upgrading intelligent fruit sorting systems.

FPGAmachine visionmulti-feature recognition patternsorting systemimage recognitionrobotic armremote control

赵放之、段升顺、吴俊

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东南大学电子科学与工程学院,江苏 南京 210096

FPGA 机器视觉 多元特征识别模式 分拣系统 图像识别 机械臂 远程控制

2024

电子器件
东南大学

电子器件

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.569
ISSN:1005-9490
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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