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模拟版图中基于即时分割的N阱区域规划

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在模拟电路后端版图设计中,合理规划N阱区域对于版图布局和布线的紧凑性至关重要.针对模拟版图中的N阱区域规划问题,提出了一个基于即时分割算法的N阱区域规划框架.提出WellSegNet-阱区域分割网络利用自建类模拟版图数据集生成N阱的初始约束区域,有效解决了版图样本不够的问题;提出了一种在约束区域内操作的精准规划算法,以使生成的N阱遵循工艺设计规则,得到具有可用电路性能的N阱区域;提出了一套评估标准对生成的N阱区域进行评价.实验结果表明,所提出的算法框架能够生成接近手工布局的N阱,与基准算法相比,SSIM指标提高了13%,IoU指标提高了16%,为解决模拟电路后端版图设计中的N阱区域规划问题提供了一种有效的解决方案.
NWell region planning with real-time segmentation for analog layout
In the back-end layout design of analog circuits,reasonable planning of NWell regions plays a crucial role in achieving compactness of placement and routing.To address the challenge of NWell region planning in the analog layout,this paper proposes an NWell region planning framework based on a real-time segmentation algorithm.By utilizing a WellSegNet-well region segmentation network,the initial constraint region of the NWell is generated for the mock self-constructed analog layout dataset,which effectively overcomes the problem of insufficient layout samples.A precise programming algorithm is proposed to operate in the constrained region,so that the generated Nwell could follow the process design rules and obtain the NWell region with usable circuit performance.A set of evaluation criteria is proposed to assess the quality of the generated NWell region.The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can produce the NWell regions close to the manual layout.Compared with the benchmark algorithm,it achieves a 13%increase in the SSIM index and a 16%increase in the IoU index.It provides an effective approach to the NWell region planning problem in the back-end layout design of analog circuits.

analog ICEDAreal-time semantic segmentationcomputer vision

李易婉、仝明磊

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上海电力大学电子与信息工程学院,上海 201306

模拟集成电路 EDA 即时语义分割 计算机视觉

2025

电子设计工程
西安三才科技实业有限公司

电子设计工程

影响因子:0.333
ISSN:1674-6236
年,卷(期):2025.33(2)