电子显微学报2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :219-230.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6281.2024.02.013

水稻胚芽鞘树脂半薄大切片有效捞片和展片的方法探讨

Effective method study of fishing and spreading based on the large resin semi-thin sections of rice coleoptile tissue

吴佳楠 魏潜 孙莹璐 张丽娜
电子显微学报2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :219-230.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6281.2024.02.013

水稻胚芽鞘树脂半薄大切片有效捞片和展片的方法探讨

Effective method study of fishing and spreading based on the large resin semi-thin sections of rice coleoptile tissue

吴佳楠 1魏潜 1孙莹璐 1张丽娜1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 重大平台中心,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

常规半薄切片均采用捞片环将切片从水槽中捞起置于玻片上,烤片后进行染色观察.而对于水稻胚芽鞘组织等大面积的半薄切片的制备,因为切片面积较大和水的表面张力作用,往往会造成切片褶皱和水印,从而影响细胞结构的观察.本实验将捞片环改为捞片笔,使用捞片笔将切片从槽液中捞出,置于溶度为 0.001%Tween20或0.0005%Tween20 的展片液上,烤干后染色,从而获得了平整无褶皱、无水印、无污染的切片,完整展现了细胞结构.同时,作者对比Tween20、Chaps和SDS等水溶液的展片效果,发现Tween20 展片平整无污染、SDS展片存在褶皱和染液残留、Chaps只能保证局部展片平整.

Abstract

Conventionally,semi-thin sections are lifted from a water tank and placed on glass slides by a scooping ring,and then stained and observed after baking the slices.However,the traditional extracting and spreading method usually causes the fold and watermark of these sections for the preparation of large sections of the rice coleoptile tissue due to the large section area and the surface tension of water.In this work,the slices were lifted from the grooving liquid by a scooping pen that replaced the scooping ring.The slices were then placed on the scooping liquid with a concentration of 0.001%or 0.0005%Tween20,which were dyed after being dried.Based on this method,smooth slices without folds,watermarks and pollution-free were obtained with complete cell structures.By comparing the folds in Tween20,Chaps and SDS,we found that the fold in Tween20 was the most flat and non-polluting,while SDS had wrinkles and dye residue,and Chaps could only ensure the local developing flatness.

关键词

水稻胚芽鞘/树脂半薄切片

Key words

resin semi-thin sections/fishing sections

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基金项目

中国农业科学院基本科研业务费专项(Y2022PT18)

出版年

2024
电子显微学报
中国物理学会

电子显微学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1000-6281
参考文献量10
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