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铁电光伏效应的理论机制及其研究进展

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近期,铁电体的反常光伏效应在太阳能光伏领域引起了广泛关注.基于体光伏效应的铁电光伏器件的内部机制与基于p-n结的传统光伏器件不同.体光伏效应是指在缺乏反演对称性的材料中产生稳定的光电流和超过带隙的光电压.尽管体光伏效应具备巨大应用潜力,但其内部机制尚不明确.回顾了铁电体中铁电光伏效应的理论发展历程和最新进展,重点讨论了体光伏效应的内部机制和理论模型.揭示了对体光伏效应现象与弹道电流、位移电流机制的理论理解及其实验研究.最后,讨论了体光伏效应在未来应用中所面临的机遇和挑战.
Mechanism and research progress of ferroelectric photovoltaic effect
Recently, the anomalous photovoltaic effect of ferroelectric has attracted much attention in the field of solar photovoltaics. Ferroelectric photovoltaic (FEPV) devices, utilizing the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), exhibit distinct underlying mechanisms compared to the conventional photovoltaic devices based on p-n junctions. BPVE refers to the generation of stable photocurrent and photovoltage over the bandgap in a single-phase material that lacks inversion symmetry. However, the intrinsic mechanism of the BPVE is still unclear despite its great potential for applications. Herein, the theoretical development and recent progress of the FEPV effect are reviewed, and the intrinsic mechanism and theoretical modeling of BPVE are discussed. The theoretical comprehension of BPVE phenomenon with respect to the ballistic model and shift current mechanisms, as well as the available experimental evidence in support of the mechanism are summarized. Finally, the opportunities and challenges for future applications of BPVE are discussed.

ferroelectric photovoltaic effectbulk photovoltaic effectreviewballistic modelshift current model

杨甜甜、魏杰

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西安交通大学 电子科学与工程学院, 陕西 西安 710049

陕西学前师范学院 信息工程学院, 陕西 西安 710100

铁电光伏效应 体光伏效应 综述 弹道模型 位移电流模型

陕西省教育厅科研项目真空技术与物理国家级重点实验室开放基金

22JK03322022Y06060

2024

电子元件与材料
中国电子学会 中国电子元件行业协会 国营第715厂(成都宏明电子股份有限公司)

电子元件与材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1001-2028
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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