首页|单端注入型LED的光电特性与灰度调制技术研究

单端注入型LED的光电特性与灰度调制技术研究

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Micro-LED拥有出色的亮度、高发光效率、低能耗、高反应速度、超高解析度与色彩饱和度等优势,且具备自发光和感测能力,是一项十分理想的显示技术.传统的直流灰度调控方法不再适用于驱动单端载流子注入结构的交流型LED,本文根据单端注入型LED器件在不同频率、幅度、占空比以及交流驱动模式下的光电特性,提出一种基于人眼视觉特性的相对占空比混合式灰度调制方案.结果表明,正负方波驱动模式下的器件在相同电压和频率下表现出更强的发光亮度,并且器件随着驱动频率的增加,发光亮度逐渐提升.最后,结合人眼视觉特性,验证了发光器件在不同相对占空比、幅度、频率的混合式调制方法下实现了由2个灰度到8个灰度等级的提升,为未来新型发光器件灰度调制提供新思路.
Research on photoelectric characteristics and grayscale modulation technology of single-terminal injection type LED
Micro-LED has such advantages as excellent brightness,high luminous efficiency,low energy consumption,high response speed,ultra-high resolution and color saturation,and capability of lighting and sensing,which make it ideal display technology.The traditional DC grayscale control method is no longer suitable for driving the AC LED with single-terminal injection structure.According to the photoelectric characteristics of single-terminal injection LED under different frequency,amplitude,duty cycle and AC driving modes,a hybrid grayscale modulation scheme was proposed based on the human visual characteristics.The experimental results show that the device shows stronger luminous brightness in positive and negative square wave driving mode at the same voltage and frequency.And the luminous brightness of the device gradually increases at higher driving frequency.Finally,combined with the human visual characteristics,it is verified that the device could achieve eight grayscale levels versus previous two grayscale levels by hybrid modulation methods of different relative duty cycle,amplitude and frequency,which provides a new idea for grayscale modulation of new light-emitting devices in the future.

LEDsingle-terminal carrier injectiongrayscale modulationalternating currentoptoelectronic properties

林珊玲、卢杰、吴朝兴、林志贤、郭太良

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福州大学先进制造学院,福建泉州 362251

中国福建光电信息科学与技术创新实验室,福建福州 350108

福州大学物理与信息工程学院,福建福州 350116

LED 单端载流子注入 灰度调制 交流电 光电性能

国家自然科学基金青年基金国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划

621011322022YFB36037052021YFB3600603

2024

电子元件与材料
中国电子学会 中国电子元件行业协会 国营第715厂(成都宏明电子股份有限公司)

电子元件与材料

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.491
ISSN:1001-2028
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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