电子质量2024,Issue(2) :44-48.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0107.2024.02.009

永磁吸附式爬壁作业机械底盘结构设计

Structure Design of Permanent Magnetic Adsorption Wall-climbing Machine Chassis

卢坤媛 王乐天 张立军 王吉岱
电子质量2024,Issue(2) :44-48.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-0107.2024.02.009

永磁吸附式爬壁作业机械底盘结构设计

Structure Design of Permanent Magnetic Adsorption Wall-climbing Machine Chassis

卢坤媛 1王乐天 1张立军 2王吉岱1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛黄海学院智能制造学院, 山东 青岛 266427
  • 2. 中国石油大学 (华东) 机电工程学院, 山东 青岛 266580
  • 折叠

摘要

爬壁机器人将吸附性和壁上运动相结合,拓展了其工作空间,在各个领域应用越来越广泛.以钢制壁面为应用对象,分析爬壁作业的功能需求,设计了一款永磁吸附、轮式移动的机械底盘装置.对竖直壁面上机械底盘进行受力分析,得出其稳定工作的条件.机械底盘主要由行走轮、传动系统和机架组成,由直流电机驱动,实现四轮差速.对机械零件进行三维建模,并完成装配,检查其干涉性.采用有限元方法对该机械装置的主要零件进行了力学性能分析,并对其主要零件的力学性能进行了验证.

Abstract

The wall-climbing robot combines adsorption and on-wall motion to expand its working space and is in-creasingly used in various fields.Taking the steel wall as the application object,the functional requirements of the wall climbing operation are analyzed,and a mechanical chassis device with permanent magnet adsorption and wheel movement is designed.The force analysis of the mechanical chassis on the vertical wall is carried out to obtain its sta-ble working conditions.The mechanical chassis is mainly composed of walking wheels,transmission system and frame,it is driven by DC motors to achieve four-wheel differential.Three-dimensional modeling of the mechanical parts is carried out,and the assembly is completed,and the interference is checked.The mechanical properties of the main parts of the mechanical device are analyzed by the finite element method,and the mechanical properties of the main parts are verified.

关键词

轮式爬壁/机械底盘/磁吸附/三维建模

Key words

wheeled wall-climbing/mechanical chassis/magnetic adsorption/three-dimensional modeling

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基金项目

西海岸新区高校校长基金立项项目(XZJJZY02)

山东省省属普通本科高等学校教师访学研修项目()

出版年

2024
电子质量
中国电子质量管理协会 信产部五所

电子质量

影响因子:0.146
ISSN:1003-0107
参考文献量8
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