Research on Liquid Cooling Technology of Information Equipment
Liquid cooling has a much higher cooling capacity than the gas cooling. In recent years, with the continu-ous improvement of heat flux density of information equipment, liquid cooling technology has received widespread at-tention. At present, information equipment has developed various forms of liquid cooling technology routes, including phase change immersion, single-phase immersion, spray, conventional water-cooled plate, warm water-cooled plate, non water-cooled plate, water-cooled heat pipe cooling plate and rich liquid phase change cooling plate. Vari-ous liquid cooling technology routes are summarized, and future development trends are expored. It is believed that each technology route is in the process of development, and there is currently no ultimate solution. And it is believed that the technological solutions that first establish the industrial chain and ecosystem will be easier to win in competi-tion. The refinement and specialization of division of labor and cooperation through standardized tools will be the only way for the development of liquid cooling technology.