新型智力成果在著作权法中的作品类型认定
Research on the Recognition of the Types of New Intellectual Achievements in Copyright Law
陈虎1
作者信息
摘要
新技术应用于媒体融合环境之中,重塑了新闻生产与传播的方式,这也对著作权法配套保障机制建设提出新的要求.新型智力成果蕴藏着重大经济价值,却又难以被纳入现行法所规定的具体作品类型中,封闭式的作品类型法定规则在媒体融合背景下面临考验.《著作权法》第三次修改采用作品类型开放的立法模式,为更加灵活地接纳媒体融合所产生的新型智力成果带来的便利.在立法修改的基础上,仍应通过相关配套法律解释,明确作品类型开放模式下构成"其他智力成果"的准入规则.此外,从学理上厘清与"其他智力成果"相匹配的权利内容,以及列明作品类型与兜底条款作品之间的界限,有助于司法者有效应对媒体融合所引发的作品类型化危机.
Abstract
The application of new technologies in the media integration has reshaped the way news is produced and disseminated,which also puts forward new requirements for the construction of a supporting protection mechanism for copyright law.The new intellectual achievements contain significant economic value,but they are difficult to be included in the specific types of works stipulated by the current law.The closed legal rules for the types of works face challenges in the context of media integration.After the third revision of China's Copyright Law,a legislative model with open types of works was adopted,which brought benefits to more flexible acceptance of new intellectual achievements generated by media integration.On the basis of legislative amendments,relevant supporting legal interpretations should still be passed to clarify the admission rules for"other intellectual achievements"under the open model of work types.In addition,clarifying the content of rights that match"other intellectual achievements"from an academic perspective,as well as outlining the boundaries between the types of works and the basic clauses of works,can help judicial authorities effectively respond to the crisis of work categorization caused by media integration.
关键词
媒体融合/人工智能/沉浸式新闻/作品类型法定/作品类型开放Key words
Media Integration/Artificial Intelligence/Immersive News/Legal Type of Work/Open Work Types引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据