电子知识产权2024,Issue(11) :56-74.

数字版权消费者合同治理的公权力介入研究——以民法典534条为中心

Research on Public Power Intervention in the Governance of Digital Copyright Consumer Contracts——Focusing on Article 534 of the Civil Code

李昶郴 陈振
电子知识产权2024,Issue(11) :56-74.

数字版权消费者合同治理的公权力介入研究——以民法典534条为中心

Research on Public Power Intervention in the Governance of Digital Copyright Consumer Contracts——Focusing on Article 534 of the Civil Code

李昶郴 1陈振2
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 山东大学法学院
  • 2. 中共贵阳市云岩区纪律检查委员会;中共贵阳市云岩区监察委员会
  • 折叠

摘要

数字版权消费者合同因其存在限制消费者合理使用等"超版权"条款泛滥、消费者隐私保护条款缺失和具体合同条款透明度不足的问题,损害了不特定多数消费者的利益,进而使社会公共利益受损.对数字版权消费者合同进行行政监督作为数字版权市场自治的替代解决路径,具有在效率、成本、视野和专业上的全方位优势,可以有效地规制数字版权消费者合同.基于对合同自由的限制和国家公权力有限介入私域的理论,应当将数字版权合同领域的行政介入主体明确为市场监管部门主责之下,版权部门和工业和信息化部门等多主体协同的复合监管模式,警惕公益识别失败、扩大合同参与环节、介入方式程式化的风险,细化《民法典》第534 条对合同监管的规制主体、规制工具以及责任的制度构造,推动该条款在数字版权产品交易市场监管中的实际应用.

Abstract

Digital copyright consumer contracts often include"super copyright"clauses that limit reasonable use by consumers,lack clauses protecting consumer privacy,and ha-ve insufficient transparency in specific contract terms.These issues harm the interests of an indeterminate number of consumers,thereby damaging public social interests.Administrative supervision of digital copyright consumer contracts serves as an alternative path to market self-regulation and offers comprehensive advantages in efficiency,cost,scope,and expertise.This approach can effectively regulate digital copyright consumer contracts.Based on theories that limit freedom of contract and allow limited state intervention in private domains,administrative intervention in digital copyright contracts should primarily involve market regulatory authorities,supplemented by coordinated efforts from copyright authorities and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.Attention should be paid to the risks of public interest identification failure,expansion of contract participation stages,and formalization of intervention methods.Article 534 of the Civil Code should be refined to specify the regulatory authorities,tools,and responsibilities for contract supervision,thereby promoting the practical application of this article in the regulation of digital copyright product transactions.

关键词

数字版权/消费者合同/公权力监管/制度构造

Key words

Digital Copyright/Consumer Contract/Public Power Supervision/Institutional Construction

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2024
电子知识产权
工业和信息化部电子科技情报研究所 工业和信息化部电子知识产权中心

电子知识产权

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.465
ISSN:1004-9517
段落导航相关论文