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我国反垄断法为什么保护竞争

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美国新布兰迪斯学派提出《谢尔曼法》反对大企业,即便它们没有违法的行为,其存在也会构成对社会民主和正义的威胁.我国反垄断法作为国家历经40多年计划经济制度后的产物,它体现了社会主义市场经济体制需要竞争机制配置资源和调节社会供求的内在要求.我国反垄断法是保护竞争过程,而不是保护竞争者.为了使这部法律能够全面和有效地维护市场竞争秩序,国家应深化经济体制改革.
The American Brandeis School proposed that the Sherman Act should oppose big business,and even if big business does not violate the law,their existence will still pose a threat to social democracy and justice.China's anti-monopoly law,as a product after the planned economic system over 40 years,reflects the socialist market economy needs competition mechanism to allocate resources and coordinate social supply and demand.The purpose of China's anti-monopoly law is to protect the process of market competition,but not to protect competitors.In order to make the anti-monopoly law comprehensively and effectively protect the market competition order,inclusive of opposing administrative monopoly,China should deepen its economic reform and implement its political reform.

anti-monopoly lawmarket economyprotect competition

王晓晔

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中国社会科学院法学所

反垄断法 市场经济体制 保护竞争

国家社会科学基金重大项目

22&ZD201

2024

法治研究
浙江省法学会

法治研究

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.997
ISSN:1674-1455
年,卷(期):2024.154(4)
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