MXene复合气凝胶在电化学储能领域的研究进展
Research progress of MXene composite aerogels in the field of electrochemical energy storage
李思琦 1史纳蔓 1卢道坤 1干露露 1张如全 1罗磊2
作者信息
- 1. 武汉纺织大学 纺织科学与工程学院,武汉 430200
- 2. 武汉纺织大学 纺织科学与工程学院,武汉 430200;武汉纺织大学 纺织新材料与先进加工技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430200
- 折叠
摘要
MXene材料目前已在电磁屏蔽、传感、污水处理等多个领域具有广泛应用,其优异的电化学性能使得其在储能领域也展现出广阔的应用前景.然而,MXene的自堆叠与易氧化等特性,限制了其进一步发展.将MXene组装成三维(3D)结构复合材料是解决上述问题的有效途径之一.3D多孔结构能为离子传输/存储提供更多通道和活性位点,可有效提高电化学性能.本文主要回顾MXene复合气凝胶的最新研究进展,详细阐述MXene复合气凝胶的制备方法以及其在电池、超级电容器等储能方面的应用.最后,对其发展方向进行了展望.
Abstract
MXene materials have been widely used in many fields,such as electromagnetic shielding,sensing,and wastewater treatment.The excellent electrochemical properties of MXene makes it demonstrate broad application prospects in the field of energy storage as well.However,the self-stacking and easy oxidation characteristics of MXene limit its further development.The assembly of MXene into three-dimensional(3D)structural composites is one of the effective way to solve the above problems.The 3D porous structure can provide more channels and active sites for ion transport or storage,which can effectively improve the electrochemical performance.This article reviews the recent researches of MXene composite aerogels.The preparation methods and applications of MXene composite aerogels in energy storage,such as batteries and supercapacitors,are discussed in detail.Finally,the pro-spects for its future development direction were also presented.
关键词
MXene/气凝胶/复合材料/制备工艺/电化学储能/电池/超级电容器Key words
MXene/aerogel/composites/preparation processes/electrochemical energy storage/batteries/su-percapacitors引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖北省重点研发计划(2020DGC003)
湖北省自然科学基金(2021CFB478)
武汉纺织大学大学生创新训练项目(S202310495013)
出版年
2024