仿生生物质基胶黏剂研究进展
Research progress of biomimetic biomass-based adhesives
罗晶 1李任杰 1马睿 1陈琳钰 1周莹 1曾国栋 1高强 2郭永胜3
作者信息
- 1. 南京林业大学 材料科学与工程学院,南京 210037
- 2. 北京林业大学 材料科学与技术学院,北京 100083
- 3. 山东千森木业集团有限公司,临沂 273400
- 折叠
摘要
目前以石油化工产物为主要原料的工业用合成树脂胶黏剂占市场主导地位,不可持续发展,并且在其合成和使用过程中释放有机挥发物,带来环境污染问题.利用可再生生物质资源开发环保胶黏剂具有重大研究意义和发展前景.但生物质胶黏剂普遍存在黏度大、施胶性能差、耐水性差、产品稳定性差等缺点制约其实际应用.对此,广大研究者采用物理化学手段进行改性研究,以提高胶黏剂胶接和使用性能,其中受自然界启发,利用仿生手段改性胶黏剂是研究热点之一.本文综述了仿生改性在大豆蛋白胶黏剂、木质素胶黏剂、单宁胶黏剂、糖基胶黏剂的研究进展,探讨了生物质胶黏剂仿生改性研究前景,并对其应用进行展望,以期对生物质胶黏剂改性和性能提高提供研究思路和方法,推动生物质胶黏剂的规模化应用.
Abstract
Currently,industrial synthetic resin adhesives,which mainly use petroleum-based chemicals as raw materials,dominate the market.However,their unsustainable development and the release of volatile organic compounds during synthesis and application lead to environmental pollution.Therefore,it is of significant research significance and development prospects to develop environmentally friendly adhesives using renewable biomass resources.However,biomass-based adhesives generally suffer from high viscosity,poor adhesive perform-ance,low water resistance,and poor product stability,which limit their practical application.To address these issues,researchers have used physical and chemical methods to modify these adhesives,aiming to improve their bonding and usage performance.Inspired by nature,the use of biomimetic approaches to modify adhesives is one of the hotspots in research.This article reviews the research progress on biomimetic modification of soy protein adhesives,lignin adhesives,tannin adhesives,and polysaccharide adhesives,discusses the research prospects of biomimetic modification of biomass-based adhesives,and provides an outlook on their applications.These efforts aim to provide new ideas and methods for the modification and performance improvement of biomass-based adhesives and promote their large-scale application.
关键词
仿生/大豆蛋白胶黏剂/木质素胶黏剂/单宁胶黏剂/糖基胶黏剂/改性研究Key words
biomimic/soy protein adhesives/lignin adhesives/tannin adhesives/saccharide-based adhesives/modification research引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31901255)
山东省重点研发计划(重大科技创新工程)()
山东省碳达峰碳中和专项(2021 SFGC0203)
江苏省研究生科技创新项目(KYCX22_1086)
南京林业大学引进高层次和高学历人才留学回国人员科研启动基金(163020127)
Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province(Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project)()
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据