复合材料学报2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :3467-3478.DOI:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20231106.002

层状双氢氧化物-生物炭复合材料在废水处理中的应用

Application of layered double hydroxide-biochar composite in wastewater treatment

吕鹏飞 陈悫 王佳程 叶权运 吴根义 刘民 戴诗琴 黄杰
复合材料学报2024,Vol.41Issue(7) :3467-3478.DOI:10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20231106.002

层状双氢氧化物-生物炭复合材料在废水处理中的应用

Application of layered double hydroxide-biochar composite in wastewater treatment

吕鹏飞 1陈悫 2王佳程 3叶权运 3吴根义 1刘民 1戴诗琴 1黄杰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学 环境与生态学院,长沙 410128
  • 2. 龙光地产集团,深圳 518132
  • 3. 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所,广州 510530
  • 折叠

摘要

层状双氢氧化物-生物炭(LDH-BC)复合材料,作为一种新型生物炭基复合纳米材料,在废水处理中展现了优异的污染物吸附和催化降解性能.本篇综述全面系统地总结LDH-BC复合材料的相关研究进展,为日后研究方向提供指导.研究内容综述了LDH-BC复合材料合成方法,改性策略和复合材料在废水处理中的应用及机制.展望部分提出LDH-BC复合材料存在具体组分降解路径不清晰、复合污染物体系应用较少、缺少现场规模试验等问题,接下来应针对以上问题进行深化拓展以推动LDH-BC复合材料的研究与应用.

Abstract

Layered double hydroxide-biochar(LDH-BC)composites,novel biochar-based composite nanomateri-als that have been shown to be highly effective in adsorbing pollutants and catalyzing degradation in wastewater treatment.This review provides a thorough and organized overview of the current research on LDH-BC composites,which can be used to inform future studies.The research content provides a summary of the synthesis method of LDH-BC composites,the modification strategy,and the application and mechanism of the composites in waste-water treatment.It is suggested in the outlook section that LDH-BC composites have problems inadequate research such as unclear degradation paths of specific components,less application of composite pollutant systems,and lack of field scale tests.The next step is to explore the above shortages of research further in order to promote the research and application of LDH-BC composites.

关键词

层状双氢氧化物/生物炭/复合材料/改性策略/废水处理/研究进展

Key words

layered double hydroxides/biochar/composite materials/modification strategy/wastewater treat-ment/research progress

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基金项目

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(PM-zx703-202305-188)

出版年

2024
复合材料学报
北京航空航天大学 中国复合材料学会

复合材料学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.933
ISSN:1000-3851
参考文献量63
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