生物基导电水凝胶及其在柔性电子器件的应用
Bio-based conductive hydrogels and their application to flexible electronic devices
董昊 1范雨薪 1张旭 1韦会鸽 2徐一飞 3曾威2
作者信息
- 1. 天津科技大学 化工与材料学院,天津 300457
- 2. 天津科技大学 化工与材料学院,天津 300457;天津科技大学 生物源纤维制造技术国家重点实验室,天津 300457
- 3. 天津市贰拾壹站检测技术有限公司,天津 300110
- 折叠
摘要
生物基导电水凝胶是将生物质材料和导电介质引入水凝胶中制备而成的导电材料,因其具有良好的生物相容性和亲肤性等优势,被广泛应用在柔性电子器件领域.本综述按照生物基体类别,分别介绍蛋白质基、多糖基、核酸基3类常见的生物基导电水凝胶,分析了不同生物基材料的导电机制以及各自特有的功能,并介绍了生物基导电水凝胶在柔性传感器、柔性电化学储能器件、摩擦纳米发电机、仿生柔性电子设备等柔性电子器件中的应用,最后对生物基导电水凝胶的发展趋势进行了总结与展望.
Abstract
Bio-based conductive hydrogel is a conductive material prepared by introducing biomass material and conductive medium into hydrogel,which is widely used in the field of flexible electronic devices due to its advantages such as good bio compatibility and skin friendliness.This review introduces three common types of bio-based conductive hydrogels,namely,protein-based,polysaccharide-based,and nucleic acid-based,according to the categories of bio-matrix,analyzes the conductive mechanisms of different bio-based materials and their respective unique functions,and introduces the applications of bio-based conductive hydrogels in flexible electronic devices,such as flexible sensors,flexible electrochemical energy storage devices,friction nano-generators,and biomimetic flexible electronic devices,etc.,and finally provides a comprehensive overview of the development trend of bio-based conductive hydrogels.Finally,the development trend of bio-based conductive hydrogels is summarised and outlooked.
关键词
生物基材料/导电/水凝胶/柔性传感器/柔性电化学储能器件/摩擦纳米发电机/仿生柔性电子设备Key words
bio-based materials/conductivity/hydrogels/flexible sensors/flexible electrochemical energy storage devices/friction nanogenerators/bionic flexible electronic devices引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
万方数据