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防护工程中蒸发冷凝空调系统可行性研究

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针对防护工程所在地区气象条件、负荷特性以及使用需求,基于热回收型蒸发冷凝式磁悬浮冷水机组,提出了适用于特定热工设计分区的空调系统设计方案.分析了工程全年冷热负荷分布规律及变化规律,介绍了该系统的构成、运行原理和适用条件,针对直接式双冷凝器串联型热回收系统,通过对样机实测数据分析,得出蒸发冷凝冷水机组蒸发温度、冷凝温度、热回收率和制冷系数之间的关系,总结了该空调系统在防护工程中应用的可行性.结果表明,该系统实现了空调冷源、热源和生活热水三联供,通过能源的二次利用以及风、水、冷、热参数的适配优化,能够满足空调区全季候空气处理要求,并能够提升蒸发冷凝空调系统的综合能效.
Study on accessibility of evaporative condensation air conditioning systems in protective engineering
Based on the meteorological conditions,load characteristics,and the usage requirements of the location of protective engineering,a design scheme for an air conditioning system suitable for specific thermal design zones is proposed,utilizing a heat recovery evaporative condensation magnetic levitation chiller unit.The annual distribu-tion and variation of cold and heat loads in the project are analyzed,and the composition,operation principle,and application conditions of the system are introduced.For the direct double-condenser series-connected heat recovery system,the relationship among the evaporating temperature,condensing temperature,heat recovery rate,and coef-ficient of performance of the evaporative condensation chiller is derived through analysis of measured data from a prototype.The accessibility of the air conditioning system in protective engineering is summarized.The results show that the system achieves a combined supply of air conditioning cold source,heat source,and domestic hot water.Through secondary utilization of energy and optimization of the adaptation of parameters such as air,water,cold,and heat,it can meet the air treatment requirements throughout the year in the air conditioning zone and improve the comprehensive energy efficiency of the evaporative condensation air conditioning system.

evaporative condensation chilleraccessibilityheat recoveryenergy system comprehensive perfor-mance coefficienttriple generationtemperature distribution coefficient

李宗新、赵建军、徐歆桐、邢佳康

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军事科学院国防工程研究院,北京 100850

蒸发冷凝式冷水机组 可行性 热回收 能源系统综合性能系数 三联供 温度分布系数

2024

防护工程
总参谋部工程兵科研三所

防护工程

影响因子:0.2
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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