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土壤有机质形成转化过程及其影响因素综述

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本研究介绍并讨论了土壤有机质形成转化过程机制研究的发展脉络,着眼于全球气候变化和人类活动,深入探讨气候因素、土壤理化性质和植被因素等生物和非生物因子对有机质形成过程的效应.在总结土壤有机质组分的研究成果的基础上,提出未来土壤有机质研究应构建精确数字模型、明确成分来源和厘清土壤矿物-有机组分间耦合动态 3 个方面的研究建议,以期更好地揭示土壤有机质形成转化过程的机制.
A Review of the Formation and Transformation Process of Soil Organic Matter and Its Influencing Factors
This review introduces and discusses the new and old development contexts of soil organic matter formation transformation mechanism.Focusing on global climate change and human activities,the effects of living and abiotic factors such as climate factors,soil physicochemical properties and vegetation factors on the formation process of organic matter are deeply discussed.The research results of soil organic matter components were Summarized,and three research suggestions for future research on soil organic matter were put forward:Constructing an accurate numerical model,clarifying the source of components,and clarifying the coupling dynamics between soil mineral and organic compo-nents,in order to better reveal the mechanism of soil organic matter formation and transformation process.

soil organic matterhumusmicrobial carbon pumporganic matter components

方建德、林成芳

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福建师范大学 地理科学学院、碳中和未来技术学院, 福州 350117

福建师范大学 湿润亚热带生态-地理过程教育部重点实验室, 福州 350117

土壤有机质 腐殖质 微生物碳泵 有机质组分

福建省科技厅对外合作项目

2021I0011

2024

亚热带资源与环境学报
福建师范大学

亚热带资源与环境学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.425
ISSN:1673-7105
年,卷(期):2024.19(1)
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