首页|菌渣替代部分化肥对水稻生长和土壤养分含量的影响

菌渣替代部分化肥对水稻生长和土壤养分含量的影响

扫码查看
为探究不同用量菌渣替代部分化肥对水稻生长和土壤养分含量的影响,通过开展配方施肥减量+菌渣田间试验,以水稻、黑木耳菌渣为研究对象,设置配方施肥(CK)、配方施肥减量1+菌渣(JZ-1)、配方施肥减量2+菌渣(JZ-2)、配方施肥减量3+菌渣(JZ-3)4个处理,分析不同用量菌渣替代部分化肥对水稻生长和稻田土壤养分含量的影响.结果表明,与对照组相比,减少化肥施用量,采用适量菌渣与化肥配施不会影响水稻植株对氮、磷、钾元素的吸收,也不会影响谷粒全氮、全磷和全钾含量,对稻田土壤的化学性质没有显著影响,可显著增加每穗粒数和水稻产量.
Effect of Mushroom Residues Partial Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer on Rice Growth and Soil Nutrient Content
To ascertain the influence of mushroom residues substitution of chemical fertilizer on rice growth and soil nutrient content,field experiment of formula fertilization(CK),formula fertilization reduction 1+mushroom residues(JZ-1),formula fertilization reduction 2+mushroom residues(JZ-2),formula fertilization reduction 3+mushroom residues(JZ-3)was conducted.Results showed that compared with CK,reduce chemical fertilizer dosage and increase mushroom residues would not affect the absorption and content of nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium,have no significant effect on soil physicochemical properties,but increase spikelet number per panicle and grain production significantly.

mushroom residues return to soilchemical fertilizer substitutiongrain productionsoil physicochemical properties

张礼华

展开 >

政和县土壤肥料技术站,福建南平 353600

菌渣还田 替代化肥 水稻产量 土壤化学性质

2024

福建稻麦科技
福建省农业科学院稻麦研究所

福建稻麦科技

影响因子:0.208
ISSN:1008-9799
年,卷(期):2024.42(4)