首页|纯氢燃气轮机火焰筒肋化壁面换热特性数值模拟优化研究

纯氢燃气轮机火焰筒肋化壁面换热特性数值模拟优化研究

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本文针对纯氢燃气轮机火焰筒肋化壁面对流换热冷却问题,采用流固耦合数值仿真计算方法,在现有火焰筒肋片结构基础上(肋高e=3mm,肋间距P=20mm),研究其余11种肋片设计方案(e=3~5mm,P=15~30mm)的流动换热特性和规律,进一步对现有火焰筒冷却结构进行优化.研究表明,肋高e=3mm、4mm时,增大肋间距,换热性能下降;肋高e=5mm时,增大肋间距,换热性能先减小再增大再减小.肋间距P=15mm、20mm时,肋高增加使得换热效果先增大后减少;肋间距P=25mm、30mm时,肋高增加换热效果增加;肋间高比P/e在3~5之间,换热效果最佳,综合分析得出,P/e=3.75时换热效果最好.与现有结构相比,肋高e=4mm,肋间距P=15mm时,对流强化换热系数增加2.6%,摩擦因子增加43%,平均壁温降低5.2%.
Heat Transfer Characteristics of Flame Tube Ribbed Wall of Pure Hydrogen Gas Turbine
In this paper,aiming at the convective heat transfer cooling problem of the ribbed wall of the flame tube of pure hydrogen gas turbine,the fluid-solid coupling numerical simulation method is used to study the flow and heat transfer characteristics and laws of the remaining 11 rib design schemes (e=3~5mm,P=15~30mm) on the basis of the existing flame tube rib structure (rib height e=3mm,rib spacing P=20mm ),and further optimize the existing flame tube cooling structure. The results show that when the rib height e=3mm and 4mm,the heat transfer performance decreases with the increase of rib spacing. When the rib height e=5mm,the periodic increase of heat transfer performance decreases with the increase of rib spacing. When the rib spacing P=15mm and 20mm,the increase of rib height makes the heat transfer effect increase first and then decrease;when the rib spacing P=25mm and 30mm,the heat transfer effect increases with the increase of rib height. The heat transfer effect is the best when the inter-rib height ratio P/e is between 3~5.The comprehensive analysis shows that the heat transfer effect is the best when P/e=3.75. Compared with the existing structure,when the rib height e=4mm and the rib spacing P=15mm,the convective enhanced heat transfer coefficient increases by 2.6%,the friction factor increases by 43%,and the average wall temperature decreases by 5.2%.

Pure Hydrogen Gas TurbineConvective Heat TransferFluid-solid CouplingRibbed WallP/CHeat Transfer Per-formance

徐志浩、王永志、梁祥辉、杭开祥、江宇、刘潇

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无锡明阳氢燃动力科技有限公司

哈尔滨工程大学动力与能源工程学院

纯氢燃气轮机 对流换热 流固耦合 肋化壁面 间高比 换热性能

2024

风机技术
沈阳豉风机研究所(有限公司)

风机技术

影响因子:0.643
ISSN:1006-8155
年,卷(期):2024.66(4)