首页|基于多源夜光遥感影像数据的贵阳都市圈城市空间演进研究

基于多源夜光遥感影像数据的贵阳都市圈城市空间演进研究

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基于DMSP/OLS与NPP-VIIRS、珞珈一号夜光遥感数据,提取贵阳都市圈范围内县级城市的建设用地数据,从速度、强度、协调度三个方面分析都市圈城市空间演进的特点.结果表明:①2013~2018年是贵阳都市圈快速发展的关键时期,城市空间规模大幅增长,基本形成以贵阳中心城区为核心的簇团状都市圈格局,并呈辐射状态向周边区域扩张;②都市圈中心城市建成区规模趋于饱和,城市空间发展陷入瓶颈,需探索城市功能的外溢与转移方式,从而预留空间,以提升城市品质;③都市圈边缘区域城市如织金县、镇宁布依族苗族自治县等,由于地理区位限制,城市建设用地空间发展速度慢、发展强度较低,未来城市发展应加强与中心城市的经济社会联系.
The research on urban spatial evolution of Guiyang metropolitan area based on multisource nightlight remote sensing images
Based on the integration of DMSP/OLS and NPP-VIIRS and LJ-1 luminous remote sensing data,the construction land data of county-level cities within the metropolitan area of Guiyang was extracted,and the characteristics of urban spatial evolution in metropolitan area were analyzed from three aspects of speed,intensity and coordination.The results show that:① 2013-2018 is a critical period for the rapid development of metropolitan area.The urban space scale has increased significantly,basically forming a clustered metropolitan area pattern with the central urban area of Guiyang as the core,and expanding to the surrounding areas in a radiation state;② The scale of the central city in the metropolitan area tends to be saturated,and the development of urban space is in a bottleneck.It is necessary to explore the ways of spillover and transfer of urban functions,so as to reserve space to improve the quality of the city;③ Due to geographical loca-tion constraints,the urban construction land space development speed is slow and the development intensity is low in marginal cities of met-ropolitan area,such as Zhijin County and Zhenning County.In the future,urban development should strengthen economic and social ties with central cities.

DMSP/OLSNPP-VIIRSLJ-1Night light remote sensing imagesMetropolitan area

谢南薇

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北京清华同衡规划设计研究院有限公司西南第一分公司 北京 550081

DMSP/OLS NPP-VIIRS 珞珈一号 夜光遥感影像 都市圈

2024

福建建筑
福建省土木建筑学会

福建建筑

影响因子:0.379
ISSN:1004-6135
年,卷(期):2024.308(2)
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